1 Kings 11:22 · JPS 1917
Then Pharaoh said unto him: 'But what hast thou lacked with me, that, behold, thou seekest to go to thine own country?' And he answered: 'Nothing; howbeit let me depart in any wise.'
Who acts: Pharaoh, thou, me · What happens: say, lack, seek, go, answer, let · To what, where: own country, me, wise · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Kings 11:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pharaoh, thou, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 said | advmod |
| 2 | Pharaoh | Pharaoh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 him | case |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 lacked | punct |
| 8 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 lacked | cc |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 lacked | obj |
| 10 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 lacked | aux |
| 11 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 lacked | nsubj |
| 12 | lacked | lack | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 said | ccomp |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 me | case |
| 14 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 lacked | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 seekest | punct |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 seekest | mark |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 behold | punct |
| 18 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 21 seekest | discourse |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 behold | punct |
| 20 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 21 seekest | nsubj |
| 21 | seekest | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 lacked | advcl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 go | mark |
| 23 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 seekest | xcomp |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 country | case |
| 25 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 country | nmod:poss |
| 26 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 country | amod |
| 27 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 go | obl |
| 28 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 21 seekest | punct |
| 29 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 lacked | punct |
| 30 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 answered | cc |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 answered | nsubj |
| 32 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 33 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 35 Nothing | punct |
| 34 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 35 Nothing | punct |
| 35 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 32 answered | ccomp |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 let | punct |
| 37 | howbeit | howbeit | ADV | _ | 38 let | advmod |
| 38 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 answered | parataxis |
| 39 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 let | obj |
| 40 | depart | depart | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 let | xcomp |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 43 wise | case |
| 42 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 43 wise | det |
| 43 | wise | wise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 depart | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 45 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- exclamation
- act
- suggest
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Pharaoh | then | unto Hadad | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | lack | present · perfect | thou | with me | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | seek | present | thou | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | go not said to happen | to-infinitive | thou not said here | thine own country | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to country=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | answer speech: assert | past | Pharaoh | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | let | infinitive | me | howbeit property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | depart | infinitive | me not said here | any wise | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר ל֣וֹ פַרְעֹ֗ה כִּ֠י מָה־אַתָּ֤ה חָסֵר֙ עִמִּ֔י וְהִנְּךָ֥ מְבַקֵּ֖שׁ לָלֶ֣כֶת אֶל־אַרְצֶ֑ךָ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ׀ לֹ֔א כִּ֥י שַׁלֵּ֖חַ תְּשַׁלְּחֵֽנִי׃
1 Kings 11:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:430 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.430/