1 Kings 12:3 · JPS 1917

and they sent and called him — that Jeroboam and all the congregation of Israel came, and spoke unto Rehoboam, saying:

Who acts: they, Jeroboam · What happens: send, call, come, speak, say · To what, where: Jeroboam · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 12:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (they, Jeroboam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 sent	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 sent	nsubj
3	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 called	cc
5	called	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 sent	conj
6	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 called	obj
7	—	-	PUNCT	_	3 sent	punct
8	that	that	SCONJ	_	16 came	mark
9	Jeroboam	jeroboam	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 came	nsubj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 congregation	cc
11	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	13 congregation	det:predet
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 congregation	det
13	congregation	congregation	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 Jeroboam	conj
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 Israel	case
15	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 congregation	nmod
16	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 called	ccomp
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 spoke	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 spoke	cc
19	spoke	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 came	conj
20	unto	unto	ADP	_	21 Rehoboam	case
21	Rehoboam	Rehoboam	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 spoke	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 saying	punct
23	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	19 spoke	advcl
24	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 sent	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	send	past	they			vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	call speech: assert	past	they not said here	Jeroboam		tree rules
3	come	past	Jeroboam and all congregation of Israel			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	speak speech: other	past	Jeroboam and all congregation of Israel not said here		unto Rehoboam	vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	say speech: assert	gerund	Jeroboam and all congregation of Israel not said here			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ וַיִּקְרְאוּ־ל֔וֹ וַיָּבֹ֥א יָרָבְעָ֖ם וְכָל־קְהַ֣ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַֽיְדַבְּר֔וּ אֶל־רְחַבְעָ֖ם לֵאמֹֽר׃

1 Kings 12:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:454 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.454/