1 Kings 12:25 · JPS 1917
Then Jeroboam built Shechem in the hill-country of Ephraim, and dwelt therein; and he went out from thence, and built Penuel.
Who acts: Jeroboam · What happens: build, dwell, go out · To what, where: Shechem, hill country, Penuel
This is 1 Kings 12:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jeroboam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 built | advmod |
| 2 | Jeroboam | Jeroboam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 built | nsubj |
| 3 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Shechem | Shechem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 built | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 country | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 country | det |
| 7 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 country | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 hill | punct |
| 9 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 built | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Ephraim | case |
| 11 | Ephraim | Ephraim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 country | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 dwelt | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 dwelt | cc |
| 14 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 built | conj |
| 15 | therein | therein | ADV | _ | 14 dwelt | advmod |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 went | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 went | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 went | nsubj |
| 19 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 built | conj |
| 20 | out | out | ADV | _ | 19 went | advmod |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 thence | case |
| 22 | thence | thence | ADV | _ | 19 went | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 built | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 built | cc |
| 25 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 went | conj |
| 26 | Penuel | Penuel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 built | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 built | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | past | Jeroboam | Shechem | the hill country of Ephraim | then | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shechem=Product | ||
| 2 | dwell | past | Jeroboam not said here | therein property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go out | past | Jeroboam | out, thence property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | build | past | Jeroboam not said here | Penuel | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset penuel=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּ֨בֶן יָרָבְעָ֧ם אֶת־שְׁכֶ֛ם בְּהַ֥ר אֶפְרַ֖יִם וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב בָּ֑הּ וַיֵּצֵ֣א מִשָּׁ֔ם וַיִּ֖בֶן אֶת־פְּנוּאֵֽל׃
1 Kings 12:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:477 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.477/