1 Kings 13:17 · JPS 1917

For it was said to me by the word of the LORD: Thou shalt eat no bread nor drink water there, nor turn back to go by the way that thou camest.'

Who acts: word, Thou · What happens: say, eat, drink, turn back, go, come · To what, where: bread, me, water, way, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 13:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	SCONJ	_	4 said	mark
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 said	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 said	aux:pass
4	said	say	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	to	to	ADP	_	6 me	case
6	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 said	obl
7	by	by	ADP	_	9 word	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 word	det
9	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 said	obl:agent
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 LORD	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 LORD	det
12	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 word	nmod
13	:	:	PUNCT	_	16 eat	punct
14	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	16 eat	nsubj
15	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	16 eat	aux
16	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 said	parataxis
17	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	18 bread	det
18	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 eat	obj
19	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	20 drink	cc
20	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 eat	conj
21	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 drink	obj
22	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	20 drink	advmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 turn	punct
24	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	25 turn	cc
25	turn	turn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 eat	conj
26	back	back	ADV	_	25 turn	advmod
27	to	to	PART	_	28 go	mark
28	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 turn	advcl
29	by	by	ADP	_	31 way	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 way	det
31	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 go	obl
32	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	34 camest	obj
33	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	34 camest	nsubj
34	camest	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	31 way	acl:relcl
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct
36	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character, act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past · passive	the word of the LORD	bread	me			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Topic to i=Recipient
2	eat	shall	Thou	no bread				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient
3	drink	infinitive	Thou not said here	water		there		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient
4	turn back	infinitive	Thou not said here					vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5	go	to-infinitive	Thou not said here				by the way	vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by way=Location
6	come	present	thou	the way				vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location that=Theme
7	word			the LORD				nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־דָבָ֤ר אֵלַי֙ בִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה לֹֽא־תֹאכַ֣ל לֶ֔חֶם וְלֹֽא־תִשְׁתֶּ֥ה שָׁ֖ם מָ֑יִם לֹא־תָשׁ֣וּב לָלֶ֔כֶת בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֲשֶׁר־הָלַ֥כְתָּ בָּֽהּ׃

1 Kings 13:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:502 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.502/