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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 13 / 13:18 / JPS 1

1 Kings 13:18 · JPS 1917

And he said unto him: 'I also am a prophet as thou art; and an angel spoke unto me by the word of the LORD, saying: Bring him back with thee into thy house, that he may eat bread and drink water.' — He lied unto him. —

Who acts: man, I, angel · What happens: say, be, speak, bring back, eat, drink · To what, where: prophet, man, house, bread, water, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 13:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, I, angel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjadvmodcopdetccompmarknsubjadvclpunctccdetnsubjconjcaseoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctadvclpunctccompobjadvmodcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjccconjobjpunctpunctpunctnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONalsoADVamAUXaDETprophetNOUNasSCONJthouPRONartAUX;PUNCTandCCONJanDETangelNOUNspokeVERBuntoADPmePRONbyADPtheDETwordNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCTBringVERBhimPRONbackADVwithADPtheePRONintoADPthyPRONhouseNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONmayAUXeatVERBbreadNOUNandCCONJdrinkVERBwaterNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT—PUNCTHePRONliedVERBuntoADPhimPRON.PUNCT—PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_12 prophetpunct
7''PUNCT_12 prophetpunct
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 prophetnsubj
9alsoalsoADV_12 prophetadvmod
10ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 prophetcop
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 prophetdet
12prophetprophetNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidccomp
13asasSCONJ_15 artmark
14thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 artnsubj
15artbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 prophetadvcl
16;;PUNCT_20 spokepunct
17andandCCONJ_20 spokecc
18anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 angeldet
19angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing20 spokensubj
20spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
21untountoADP_22 mecase
22meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 spokeobl
23bybyADP_25 wordcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 worddet
25wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing20 spokeobl
26ofofADP_28 LORDcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 LORDdet
28LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing25 wordnmod
29,,PUNCT_30 sayingpunct
30sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 spokeadvcl
31::PUNCT_32 Bringpunct
32BringbringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin30 sayingccomp
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 Bringobj
34backbackADV_32 Bringadvmod
35withwithADP_36 theecase
36theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 Bringobl
37intointoADP_39 housecase
38thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch39 housenmod:poss
39househouseNOUNNumber=Sing32 Bringobl
40,,PUNCT_44 eatpunct
41thatthatSCONJ_44 eatmark
42hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 eatnsubj
43maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin44 eataux
44eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf32 Bringadvcl
45breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing44 eatobj
46andandCCONJ_47 drinkcc
47drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf44 eatconj
48waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing47 drinkobj
49..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
50''PUNCT_3 saidpunct
51—-PUNCT_53 liedpunct
52HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 liednsubj
53liedlieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidparataxis
54untountoADP_55 himcase
55himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 liedobl
56..PUNCT_53 liedpunct
57—-PUNCT_53 liedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastmanunto wordvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentIa prophettree rules
3speak speech: otherpasta angelunto me; by the word of the LORDvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4say speech: assertgerunda angel not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5bring backinfinitivemanthy housewith theevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme into house=Destination
6eatmaymanbreadvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient
7drinkinfinitiveman not said herewatervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient
8liepastmanunto LORDvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9wordthe LORDnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ גַּם־אֲנִ֣י נָבִיא֮ כָּמוֹךָ֒ וּמַלְאָ֡ךְ דִּבֶּ֣ר אֵלַי֩ בִּדְבַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה לֵאמֹ֗ר הֲשִׁבֵ֤הוּ אִתְּךָ֙ אֶל־בֵּיתֶ֔ךָ וְיֹ֥אכַל לֶ֖חֶם וְיֵ֣שְׁתְּ מָ֑יִם כִּחֵ֖שׁ לֽוֹ׃

1 Kings 13:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:503 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.503/