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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 14 / 14:15 / JPS 1

1 Kings 14:15 · JPS 1917

for the LORD will smite Israel, as a reed is shaken in the water; and He will root up Israel out of this good land, which He gave to their fathers, and will scatter them beyond the River; because they have made their Asherim, provoking the LORD.

Who acts: LORD, fathers · What happens: smite, shake, root up, give, scatter, make · To what, where: Israel, reed, water, good land, fathers, Asherim

This is 1 Kings 14:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, fathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markdetnsubjauxobjpunctmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxconjcompound:prtobjcasecasedetamodoblpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctccauxconjobjcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjpunctadvcldetobjpunctrootforSCONJtheDETLORDPROPNwillAUXsmiteVERBIsraelPROPN,PUNCTasSCONJaDETreedNOUNisAUXshakenVERBinADPtheDETwaterNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJHePRONwillAUXrootVERBupADPIsraelPROPNoutADPofADPthisDETgoodADJlandNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONHePRONgaveVERBtoADPtheirPRONfathersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwillAUXscatterVERBthemPRONbeyondADPtheDETRiverPROPN;PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheyPRONhaveAUXmadeVERBtheirPRONAsherimPROPN,PUNCTprovokingVERBtheDETLORDPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1forforSCONJ_5 smitemark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing5 smitensubj
4willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 smiteaux
5smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing5 smiteobj
7,,PUNCT_12 shakenpunct
8asasSCONJ_12 shakenmark
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 reeddet
10reedreedNOUNNumber=Sing12 shakennsubj:pass
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 shakenaux:pass
12shakenshakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 smiteadvcl
13ininADP_15 watercase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 waterdet
15waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing12 shakenobl
16;;PUNCT_20 rootpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 rootcc
18HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 rootnsubj
19willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin20 rootaux
20rootrootVERBVerbForm=Inf5 smiteconj
21upupADP_20 rootcompound:prt
22IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing20 rootobj
23outoutADP_27 landcase
24ofofADP_27 landcase
25thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 landdet
26goodgoodADJDegree=Pos27 landamod
27landlandNOUNNumber=Sing20 rootobl
28,,PUNCT_31 gavepunct
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel31 gaveobj
30HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 gavensubj
31gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 landacl:relcl
32totoADP_34 fatherscase
33theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 fathersnmod:poss
34fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur31 gaveobl
35,,PUNCT_38 scatterpunct
36andandCCONJ_38 scattercc
37willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin38 scatteraux
38scatterscatterVERBVerbForm=Inf20 rootconj
39themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 scatterobj
40beyondbeyondADP_42 Rivercase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 Riverdet
42RiverRiverPROPNNumber=Sing38 scatterobl
43;;PUNCT_47 madepunct
44becausebecauseSCONJ_47 mademark
45theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs47 madensubj
46havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 madeaux
47mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 smiteadvcl
48theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 Asherimnmod:poss
49AsherimAsherimPROPNNumber=Sing47 madeobj
50,,PUNCT_51 provokingpunct
51provokingprovokeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part47 madeadvcl
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 LORDdet
53LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing51 provokingobj
54..PUNCT_5 smitepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smitefuturethe LORDIsraelvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus israel=Experiencer
2shakepresent · passivea reedthe watervn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme in water=Trajectory
3root upfutureLORDIsraelthis good landvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent israel=Patient
4givepastLORDthis good landimages's fathersvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent which=Theme to father=Recipient
5scatterfutureLORD not said herefathers = fatherbeyond the Rivervn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme beyond river=Destination
6makepresent · perfectfathers = fatherfathers's Asherimvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset asherim=Product
7provokegerundfathers = father not said herethe LORDvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus lord=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִכָּ֨ה יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יָנ֣וּד הַקָּנֶה֮ בַּמַּיִם֒ וְנָתַ֣שׁ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מֵ֠עַל הָאֲדָמָ֨ה הַטּוֹבָ֤ה הַזֹּאת֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר נָתַן֙ לַאֲב֣וֹתֵיהֶ֔ם וְזֵרָ֖ם מֵעֵ֣בֶר לַנָּהָ֑ר יַ֗עַן אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשׂוּ֙ אֶת־אֲשֵׁ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם מַכְעִיסִ֖ים אֶת־יְהוָֽה׃

1 Kings 14:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:536 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.536/