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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 1 / 1:52 / JPS 1

1 Kings 1:52 · JPS 1917

And Solomon said: 'If he shall show himself a worthy man, there shall not a hair of him fall to the earth; but if wickedness be found in him, he shall die.'

Who acts: Solomon, hair · What happens: say, show, not fall, find, die · To what, where: worthy man, Solomon, wickedness · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 1:52 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Solomon, hair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctmarknsubjauxadvcliobjdetamodobjpunctexplauxadvmoddetnsubjcasenmodccompcasedetoblpunctccmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblpunctnsubjauxconjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJSolomonPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIfSCONJhePRONshallAUXshowVERBhimselfPRONaDETworthyADJmanNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONshallAUXnotPARTaDEThairNOUNofADPhimPRONfallVERBtoADPtheDETearthNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJifSCONJwickednessNOUNbeAUXfoundVERBinADPhimPRON,PUNCThePRONshallAUXdieVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2SolomonSolomonPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_3 saidpunct
5''PUNCT_22 fallpunct
6IfifSCONJ_9 showmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 shownsubj
8shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin9 showaux
9showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf22 falladvcl
10himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes9 showiobj
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 mandet
12worthyworthyADJDegree=Pos13 manamod
13manmanNOUNNumber=Sing9 showobj
14,,PUNCT_9 showpunct
15theretherePRONPronType=Dem22 fallexpl
16shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin22 fallaux
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 falladvmod
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 hairdet
19hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing22 fallnsubj
20ofofADP_21 himcase
21himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 hairnmod
22fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
23totoADP_25 earthcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 earthdet
25earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing22 fallobl
26;;PUNCT_37 diepunct
27butbutCCONJ_37 diecc
28ififSCONJ_31 foundmark
29wickednesswickednessNOUNNumber=Sing31 foundnsubj:pass
30bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf31 foundaux:pass
31foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass37 dieadvcl
32ininADP_33 himcase
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 foundobl
34,,PUNCT_31 foundpunct
35hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 diensubj
36shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin37 dieaux
37diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf22 fallconj
38..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
39''PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastSolomonvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2show a condition, not said to happenshallSolomona worthy manSolomonvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent himself=Recipient man=Topic
3not fallshalla hair of Solomonthereto the earthvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to earth=Theme
4find a condition, not said to happeninfinitive · passivewickednessin Solomonvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
5dieshallSolomonvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אִ֚ם יִהְיֶ֣ה לְבֶן־חַ֔יִל לֹֽא־יִפֹּ֥ל מִשַּׂעֲרָת֖וֹ אָ֑רְצָה וְאִם־רָעָ֥ה תִמָּצֵא־ב֖וֹ וָמֵֽת׃

1 Kings 1:52: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:55 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.55/