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1 Kings 2:1 · JPS 1917

Now the days of David drew nigh that he should die; and he charged Solomon his son, saying:

Who acts: days, David · What happens: draw, die, charge, say · To what, where: Solomon · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 2:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (days, David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcasenmodadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclpunctccnsubjconjobjnmod:possappospunctadvclpunctrootNowADVtheDETdaysNOUNofADPDavidPROPNdrewVERBnighADVthatSCONJhePRONshouldAUXdieVERB;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONchargedVERBSolomonPROPNhisPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem6 drewadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 daysdet
3daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur6 drewnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Davidcase
5DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing3 daysnmod
6drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7nighnighADV_6 drewadvmod
8thatthatSCONJ_11 diemark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 diensubj
10shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 dieaux
11diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf6 drewadvcl
12;;PUNCT_15 chargedpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 chargedcc
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 chargednsubj
15chargedchargeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 drewconj
16SolomonSolomonPROPNNumber=Sing15 chargedobj
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 sonnmod:poss
18sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing16 Solomonappos
19,,PUNCT_20 sayingpunct
20sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 chargedadvcl
21::PUNCT_15 chargedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawpastthe days of Davidnownigh propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2dieshouldDavidvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3chargepastDavidSolomonvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location solomon=Theme
4say speech: assertgerundDavid not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקְרְב֥וּ יְמֵֽי־דָוִ֖ד לָמ֑וּת וַיְצַ֛ו אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה בְנ֖וֹ לֵאמֹֽר׃

1 Kings 2:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:58 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.58/