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1 Kings 16:4 · JPS 1917

Him that dieth of Baasa in the city shall the dogs eat; and him that dieth of his in the field shall the fowls of the air eat.'

Who acts: dogs, fowls · What happens: die, eat · To what, where: Baasa

This is 1 Kings 16:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dogs, fowls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

dislocatednsubjacl:relclcaseoblcasedetoblauxdetnsubjpunctccobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcasedetoblauxdetnsubjcasedetnmodconjpunctpunctrootHimPRONthatPRONdiethVERBofADPBaasaPROPNinADPtheDETcityNOUNshallAUXtheDETdogsNOUNeatVERB;PUNCTandCCONJhimPRONthatPRONdiethVERBofADPhisPRONinADPtheDETfieldNOUNshallAUXtheDETfowlsNOUNofADPtheDETairNOUNeatVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 eatdislocated
2thatthatPRONPronType=Rel3 diethnsubj
3diethdieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Himacl:relcl
4ofofADP_5 Baasacase
5BaasaBaasaPROPNNumber=Sing3 diethobl
6ininADP_8 citycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 citydet
8citycityNOUNNumber=Sing3 diethobl
9shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin12 eataux
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 dogsdet
11dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur12 eatnsubj
12eateatVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
13;;PUNCT_29 eatpunct
14andandCCONJ_29 eatcc
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 eatobj
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel17 diethnsubj
17diethdieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 himacl:relcl
18ofofADP_19 hiscase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 diethobl
20ininADP_22 fieldcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 fielddet
22fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing17 diethobl
23shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin29 eataux
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 fowlsdet
25fowlsfowlNOUNNumber=Plur29 eatnsubj
26ofofADP_28 aircase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 airdet
28airairNOUNNumber=Sing25 fowlsnmod
29eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf12 eatconj
30..PUNCT_12 eatpunct
31''PUNCT_12 eatpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepresentof Baasa; in the cityvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in city=Attribute
2eatshallthe dogsBaasa dislocatedvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3diepresentof Baasa; in the fieldvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in field=Attribute
4eatshallthe fowls of the airBaasavn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הַמֵּ֤ת לְבַעְשָׁא֙ בָּעִ֔יר יֹֽאכְל֖וּ הַכְּלָבִ֑ים וְהַמֵּ֥ת לוֹ֙ בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה יֹאכְל֖וּ ע֥וֹף הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃

1 Kings 16:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:594 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.594/