1 Kings 17:9 · JPS 1917
'Arise, get thee to Zarephath, which belongeth to Zidon, and dwell there; behold, I have commanded a widow there to sustain thee.'
Who acts: you, Zarephath, I · What happens: arise, get, belong, dwell, command, sustain · To what, where: thee, Zarephath, Zidon, widow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Kings 17:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Zarephath, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Arise | punct |
| 2 | Arise | arise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 get | punct |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 Arise | conj |
| 5 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 get | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Zarephath | case |
| 7 | Zarephath | Zarephath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 get | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 belongeth | punct |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 belongeth | nsubj |
| 10 | belongeth | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 Zarephath | acl:relcl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 Zidon | case |
| 12 | Zidon | Zidon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 belongeth | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 dwell | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 dwell | cc |
| 15 | dwell | dwell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 Arise | conj |
| 16 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 dwell | advmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 commanded | punct |
| 18 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 22 commanded | discourse |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 behold | punct |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 commanded | nsubj |
| 21 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 commanded | aux |
| 22 | commanded | command | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 Arise | parataxis |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 widow | det |
| 24 | widow | widow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 commanded | obj |
| 25 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 widow | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 sustain | mark |
| 27 | sustain | sustain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 widow | acl |
| 28 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 sustain | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Arise | punct |
| 30 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Arise | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arise | imperative | you not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | get | infinitive | you not said here | thee | Zarephath | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | belong | present | Zarephath | Zidon | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | dwell | infinitive | you not said here | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | command | present · perfect | I | a widow | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent widow=Theme | ||||
| 6 | sustain | to-infinitive | I not said here | thee | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent thou=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
ק֣וּם לֵ֤ךְ צָרְפַ֙תָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְצִיד֔וֹן וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֖ שָׁ֑ם הִנֵּ֨ה צִוִּ֥יתִי שָׁ֛ם אִשָּׁ֥ה אַלְמָנָ֖ה לְכַלְכְּלֶֽךָ׃
1 Kings 17:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:634 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.634/