1 Kings 18:36 · JPS 1917
And it came to pass at the time of the offering of the evening offering, that Elijah the prophet came near, and said: 'O LORD, the God of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Israel, let it be known this day that Thou art God in Israel, and that I am Thy servant, and that I have done all these things at Thy word.
Who acts: water, Elijah, I, Thy · What happens: come, pass, say, let, know, be · To what, where: water, God, Israel, servant, things, word · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Kings 18:36 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, Elijah, I, Thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 came | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 pass | mark |
| 5 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 came | xcomp |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 time | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 time | det |
| 8 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pass | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 offering | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 offering | det |
| 11 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 time | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 offering | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 offering | det |
| 14 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 offering | compound |
| 15 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 offering | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 came | punct |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 came | mark |
| 18 | Elijah | Elijah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 came | nsubj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 prophet | det |
| 20 | prophet | prophet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Elijah | appos |
| 21 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | ccomp |
| 22 | near | near | ADV | _ | 21 came | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 said | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 said | cc |
| 25 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 came | conj |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 said | punct |
| 27 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 LORD | punct |
| 28 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 29 LORD | discourse |
| 29 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 let | vocative |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 God | punct |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 God | det |
| 32 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 LORD | appos |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 Abraham | case |
| 34 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 God | nmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 Isaac | punct |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Isaac | case |
| 37 | Isaac | Isaac | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 God | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 Israel | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 Israel | cc |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 Israel | case |
| 41 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 Isaac | conj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 LORD | punct |
| 43 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 25 said | ccomp |
| 44 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 let | obj |
| 45 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 46 known | aux:pass |
| 46 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 43 let | xcomp |
| 47 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 48 day | det |
| 48 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 known | obl:unmarked |
| 49 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 52 God | mark |
| 50 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 51 art | nsubj |
| 51 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 God | cop |
| 52 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 known | ccomp |
| 53 | in | in | ADP | _ | 54 Israel | case |
| 54 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 God | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 servant | punct |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 servant | cc |
| 57 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 61 servant | mark |
| 58 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 61 servant | nsubj |
| 59 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 61 servant | cop |
| 60 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 61 servant | nmod:poss |
| 61 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 known | conj |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 done | punct |
| 63 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 67 done | cc |
| 64 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 67 done | mark |
| 65 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 67 done | nsubj |
| 66 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 67 done | aux |
| 67 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 52 God | conj |
| 68 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 70 things | det:predet |
| 69 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 70 things | det |
| 70 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 67 done | obj |
| 71 | at | at | ADP | _ | 73 word | case |
| 72 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 73 word | nmod:poss |
| 73 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 done | obl |
| 74 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | water | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pass | to-infinitive | water not said here | time | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come | past | Elijah | near property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Elijah not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | let | infinitive | water | LORD vocative | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | know | infinitive · passive | water not said here | day | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V» | ||||
| 7 | is a | present | God | Israel | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | is a | present | I | Thy servant | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | do | present · perfect | I | all things | Thy word | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | |||
| 10 | offer | the evening offering | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 11 | word | Thy | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּעֲל֣וֹת הַמִּנְחָ֗ה וַיִּגַּ֞שׁ אֵלִיָּ֣הוּ הַנָּבִיא֮ וַיֹּאמַר֒ יְהוָ֗ה אֱלֹהֵי֙ אַבְרָהָם֙ יִצְחָ֣ק וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הַיּ֣וֹם יִוָּדַ֗ע כִּֽי־אַתָּ֧ה אֱלֹהִ֛ים בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וַאֲנִ֣י עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ וּבִדְבָרְךָ֣ עָשִׂ֔יתִי אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃
1 Kings 18:36: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:689 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.689/