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1 Kings 1:8 · JPS 1917

But Zadok the priest, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and Nathan the prophet, and Shimei, and Rei, and the mighty men that belonged to David, were not with Adonijah.

Who acts: mighty men, Zadok · What happens: belong, not be · To what, where: David

This is 1 Kings 1:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mighty men, Zadok), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjdetappospunctccconjdetapposcasenmodpunctccconjdetappospunctccconjpunctccconjpunctccdetamodconjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctcopadvmodcasepunctrootButCCONJZadokPROPNtheDETpriestNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJBenaiahPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPJehoiadaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJNathanPROPNtheDETprophetNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJShimeiPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJReiPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmightyADJmenNOUNthatPRONbelongedVERBtoADPDavidPROPN,PUNCTwereAUXnotPARTwithADPAdonijahPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_36 Adonijahcc
2ZadokZadokPROPNNumber=Sing36 Adonijahnsubj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 priestdet
4priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing2 Zadokappos
5,,PUNCT_7 Benaiahpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 Benaiahcc
7BenaiahBenaiahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Zadokconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sondet
9sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing7 Benaiahappos
10ofofADP_11 Jehoiadacase
11JehoiadaJehoiadaPROPNNumber=Sing9 sonnmod
12,,PUNCT_14 Nathanpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 Nathancc
14NathanNathanPROPNNumber=Sing2 Zadokconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 prophetdet
16prophetprophetNOUNNumber=Sing14 Nathanappos
17,,PUNCT_19 Shimeipunct
18andandCCONJ_19 Shimeicc
19ShimeiShimeiPROPNNumber=Sing14 Nathanconj
20,,PUNCT_22 Reipunct
21andandCCONJ_22 Reicc
22ReiReiPROPNNumber=Sing14 Nathanconj
23,,PUNCT_27 menpunct
24andandCCONJ_27 mencc
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 mendet
26mightymightyADJDegree=Pos27 menamod
27menmanNOUNNumber=Plur2 Zadokconj
28thatthatPRONPronType=Rel29 belongednsubj
29belongedbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 menacl:relcl
30totoADP_31 Davidcase
31DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing29 belongedobl
32,,PUNCT_27 menpunct
33werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 Adonijahcop
34notnotPARTPolarity=Neg36 Adonijahadvmod
35withwithADP_36 Adonijahcase
36AdonijahAdonijahPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
37..PUNCT_36 Adonijahpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1belongpastthe mighty menDavidvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
2not ispastZadok and Benaiah and Nathan and Shimei and Rei and the mighty menwith Adonijahtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְצָד֣וֹק הַ֠כֹּהֵן וּבְנָיָ֨הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֜ע וְנָתָ֤ן הַנָּבִיא֙ וְשִׁמְעִ֣י וְרֵעִ֔י וְהַגִּבּוֹרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְדָוִ֑ד לֹ֥א הָי֖וּ עִם־אֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּ׃

1 Kings 1:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:7 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.7/