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1 Kings 1:9 · JPS 1917

And Adonijah slew sheep and oxen and fatlings by the stone of Zoheleth, which is beside En-rogel; and he called all his brethren the king's sons, and all the men of Judah the king's servants;

Who acts: Adonijah, stone · What happens: slay, be, call · To what, where: sheep, En rogel, brethren · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 1:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Adonijah, stone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjobjccconjccconjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctnsubjcopcasecompoundpunctacl:relclpunctccnsubjconjdet:predetnmod:possobjdetnmod:posscasexcomppunctccdet:predetdetconjcasenmoddetnmod:posscaseappospunctrootAndCCONJAdonijahPROPNslewVERBsheepNOUNandCCONJoxenNOUNandCCONJfatlingsNOUNbyADPtheDETstoneNOUNofADPZohelethPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXbesideADPEnPROPN-PUNCTrogelPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONcalledVERBallDEThisPRONbrethrenNOUNtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTsonsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETmenNOUNofADPJudahPROPNtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTservantsNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 slewcc
2AdonijahAdonijahPROPNNumber=Sing3 slewnsubj
3slewslayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur3 slewobj
5andandCCONJ_6 oxencc
6oxenoxNOUNNumber=Plur4 sheepconj
7andandCCONJ_8 fatlingscc
8fatlingsfatlingNOUNNumber=Plur4 sheepconj
9bybyADP_11 stonecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 stonedet
11stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 slewobl
12ofofADP_13 Zohelethcase
13ZohelethZohelethPROPNNumber=Sing11 stonenmod
14,,PUNCT_20 rogelpunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 rogelnsubj
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 rogelcop
17besidebesideADP_20 rogelcase
18EnenPROPNNumber=Sing20 rogelcompound
19--PUNCT_18 Enpunct
20rogelrogelPROPNNumber=Sing11 stoneacl:relcl
21;;PUNCT_24 calledpunct
22andandCCONJ_24 calledcc
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 callednsubj
24calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 slewconj
25allallDETPronType=Tot27 brethrendet:predet
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 brethrennmod:poss
27brethrenbrethrenNOUNNumber=Plur24 calledobj
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 kingdet
29kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing31 sonsnmod:poss
30's'sPART_29 kingcase
31sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur24 calledxcomp
32,,PUNCT_36 menpunct
33andandCCONJ_36 mencc
34allallDETPronType=Tot36 mendet:predet
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 mendet
36menmanNOUNNumber=Plur27 brethrenconj
37ofofADP_38 Judahcase
38JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing36 mennmod
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 kingdet
40kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing42 servantsnmod:poss
41's'sPART_40 kingcase
42servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur36 menappos
43;;PUNCT_3 slewpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slaypastAdonijahsheep and oxen and fatlingsby the stone of Zohelethvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheep=Patient
2ispresentthe stone of ZohelethEn rogeltree rules
3callpastAdonijahAdonijah's brethren and all men of Judahvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent brethren=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּזְבַּ֣ח אֲדֹנִיָּ֗הוּ צֹ֤אן וּבָקָר֙ וּמְרִ֔יא עִ֚ם אֶ֣בֶנ הַזֹּחֶ֔לֶת אֶ֣בֶנ הַזֹּחֶ֔לֶת אֲשֶׁר־אֵ֖צֶל עֵ֣ינ רֹגֵ֑ל עֵ֣ינ רֹגֵ֑ל וַיִּקְרָ֗א אֶת־כָּל־אֶחָיו֙ בְּנֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וּלְכָל־אַנְשֵׁ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה עַבְדֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

1 Kings 1:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:8 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.8/