1 Kings 20:4 · JPS 1917
And the king of Israel answered and said: 'It is according to thy saying, my lord, O king: I am thine, and all that I have.'
Who acts: king, gold, I · What happens: answer, say, be, have · To what, where: thine · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Kings 20:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, gold, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 answered | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 answered | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Israel | case |
| 5 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 king | nmod |
| 6 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 said | cc |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 answered | conj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 saying | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 saying | punct |
| 11 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 saying | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 saying | cop |
| 13 | according | accord | ADP | _ | 16 saying | case |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 according | fixed |
| 15 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 saying | nmod:poss |
| 16 | saying | saying | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | ccomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 lord | punct |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 lord | nmod:poss |
| 19 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 saying | vocative |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 king | punct |
| 21 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 22 king | discourse |
| 22 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 saying | vocative |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 thine | punct |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 thine | nsubj |
| 25 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 thine | cop |
| 26 | thine | thy | PRON | Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 answered | parataxis |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 all | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 all | cc |
| 29 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 thine | conj |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 have | obj |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 have | nsubj |
| 32 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 all | acl:relcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
| 34 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | the king of Israel | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the king of Israel not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | gold | accord thy saying; my lord vocative; king vocative | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | I | thine | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | have | present | I | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּ֤עַן מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיֹּ֔אמֶר כִּדְבָרְךָ֖ אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ לְךָ֥ אֲנִ֖י וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־לִֽי׃
1 Kings 20:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:729 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.729/