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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 2 / 2:16 / JPS 1

1 Kings 2:16 · JPS 1917

And now I ask one petition of thee, deny me not.' And she said unto him: 'Say on.'

Who acts: I, Adonijah · What happens: ask, not deny, say, petition · To what, where: one petition, me, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 2:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Adonijah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjnummodobjcasenmodpunctparataxisobjadvmodpunctpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctccompadvmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJnowADVIPRONaskVERBoneNUMpetitionNOUNofADPtheePRON,PUNCTdenyVERBmePRONnotPART.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJshePRONsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTSayVERBonADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 askcc
2nownowADVPronType=Dem4 askadvmod
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 asknsubj
4askaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 petitionnummod
6petitionpetitionNOUNNumber=Sing4 askobj
7ofofADP_8 theecase
8theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 petitionnmod
9,,PUNCT_10 denypunct
10denydenyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 askparataxis
11meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 denyobj
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 denyadvmod
13..PUNCT_4 askpunct
14''PUNCT_4 askpunct
15AndandCCONJ_17 saidcc
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 saidnsubj
17saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 askconj
18untountoADP_19 himcase
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 saidobl
20::PUNCT_22 Saypunct
21''PUNCT_22 Saypunct
22SaysayVERBVerbForm=Inf17 saidccomp
23ononADV_22 Sayadvmod
24..PUNCT_22 Saypunct
25''PUNCT_22 Saypunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresentIone petition of theenowvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent petition=Recipient
2not denyinfinitivemevn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent i=Eventuality
3say speech: assertpastAdonijahunto Solomonvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4say speech: assertinfinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5petitiontheenom petition «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַתָּ֗ה שְׁאֵלָ֤ה אַחַת֙ אָֽנֹכִי֙ שֹׁאֵ֣ל מֵֽאִתָּ֔ךְ אַל־תָּשִׁ֖בִי אֶת־פָּנָ֑י וַתֹּ֥אמֶר אֵלָ֖יו דַּבֵּֽר׃

1 Kings 2:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:74 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.74/