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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 21 / 21:6 / JPS 1

1 Kings 21:6 · JPS 1917

And he said unto her: 'Because I spoke unto Naboth the Jezreelite, and said unto him: Give me thy vineyard for money; or else, if it please thee, I will give thee another vineyard for it; and he answered: I will not give thee my vineyard.'

Who acts: Naboth, I, vineyard · What happens: say, speak, give, please, answer, not give · To what, where: vineyard, me, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 21:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Naboth, I, vineyard), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctmarknsubjadvclcaseobldetappospunctccconjcaseoblpunctccompiobjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccadvmodpunctmarknsubjadvclobjpunctnsubjauxccompiobjdetobjcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompiobjnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPherPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTBecauseSCONJIPRONspokeVERBuntoADPNabothPROPNtheDETJezreelitePROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCTGiveVERBmePRONthyPRONvineyardNOUNforADPmoneyNOUN;PUNCTorCCONJelseADV,PUNCTifSCONJitPRONpleaseVERBtheePRON,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXgiveVERBtheePRONanotherDETvineyardNOUNforADPitPRON;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONansweredVERB:PUNCTIPRONwillAUXnotPARTgiveVERBtheePRONmyPRONvineyardNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 hercase
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_3 saidpunct
7''PUNCT_10 spokepunct
8BecausebecauseSCONJ_10 spokemark
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 spokensubj
10spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 giveadvcl
11untountoADP_12 Nabothcase
12NabothNabothPROPNNumber=Sing10 spokeobl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Jezreelitedet
14JezreeliteJezreelitePROPNNumber=Sing12 Nabothappos
15,,PUNCT_17 saidpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 saidcc
17saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 spokeconj
18untountoADP_19 himcase
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 saidobl
20::PUNCT_21 Givepunct
21GivegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf17 saidccomp
22meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 Giveiobj
23thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 vineyardnmod:poss
24vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing21 Giveobj
25forforADP_26 moneycase
26moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing21 Giveobl
27;;PUNCT_38 givepunct
28ororCCONJ_38 givecc
29elseelseADV_38 giveadvmod
30,,PUNCT_33 pleasepunct
31ififSCONJ_33 pleasemark
32ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 pleasensubj
33pleasepleaseVERBMood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 giveadvcl
34theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch33 pleaseobj
35,,PUNCT_33 pleasepunct
36IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 givensubj
37willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin38 giveaux
38givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
39theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch38 giveiobj
40anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind41 vineyarddet
41vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing38 giveobj
42forforADP_43 itcase
43ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 giveobl
44;;PUNCT_47 answeredpunct
45andandCCONJ_47 answeredcc
46hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 answerednsubj
47answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
48::PUNCT_52 givepunct
49IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs52 givensubj
50willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin52 giveaux
51notnotPARTPolarity=Neg52 giveadvmod
52givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf47 answeredccomp
53theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch52 giveiobj
54mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs55 vineyardnmod:poss
55vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing52 giveobj
56..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
57''PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=decl, act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastNabothunto wifevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2speak speech: otherpastIunto Nabothvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastI not said hereunto Nabothvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4giveinfinitivethy vineyardmefor moneyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent i=Recipient vineyard=Theme for money=Asset
5please a condition, not said to happenpresentvineyardtheevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus thou=Experiencer
6givefutureIanother vineyardtheefor vineyard; else propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient vineyard=Theme for it=Asset
7answer speech: assertpastNabothtree rules
8not givefutureImy vineyardtheevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient vineyard=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֶ֗יהָ כִּֽי־אֲ֠דַבֵּר אֶל־נָב֨וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֜י וָאֹ֣מַר ל֗וֹ תְּנָה־לִּ֤י אֶֽת־כַּרְמְךָ֙ בְּכֶ֔סֶף א֚וֹ אִם־חָפֵ֣ץ אַתָּ֔ה אֶתְּנָה־לְךָ֥ כֶ֖רֶם תַּחְתָּ֑יו וַיֹּ֕אמֶר לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֥ן לְךָ֖ אֶת־כַּרְמִֽי׃

1 Kings 21:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:777 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.777/