1 Kings 21:15 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass, when Jezebel heard that Naboth was stoned, and was dead, that Jezebel said to Ahab: 'Arise, take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, which he refused to give thee for money; for Naboth is not alive, but dead.'

Who acts: Jezebel, Naboth · What happens: come, pass, hear, stone, be, say · To what, where: city, Naboth, Ahab, possession, vineyard, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 21:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jezebel, Naboth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	expl
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 heard	punct
7	when	when	SCONJ	_	9 heard	mark
8	Jezebel	Jezebel	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 heard	nsubj
9	heard	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 said	advcl
10	that	that	SCONJ	_	13 stoned	mark
11	Naboth	Naboth	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 stoned	nsubj:pass
12	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 stoned	aux:pass
13	stoned	stone	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 heard	ccomp
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 dead	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 dead	cc
16	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 dead	cop
17	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 stoned	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 said	punct
19	that	that	SCONJ	_	21 said	mark
20	Jezebel	Jezebel	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 said	nsubj
21	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	csubj
22	to	to	ADP	_	23 Ahab	case
23	Ahab	Ahab	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 said	obl
24	:	:	PUNCT	_	26 Arise	punct
25	'	'	PUNCT	_	26 Arise	punct
26	Arise	arise	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	21 said	ccomp
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 take	punct
28	take	take	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	26 Arise	conj
29	possession	possession	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 take	obj
30	of	of	ADP	_	32 vineyard	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 vineyard	det
32	vineyard	vineyard	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 possession	nmod
33	of	of	ADP	_	34 Naboth	case
34	Naboth	Naboth	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 vineyard	nmod
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 Jezreelite	det
36	Jezreelite	Jezreelite	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 Naboth	appos
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 refused	punct
38	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	40 refused	obj
39	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 refused	nsubj
40	refused	refuse	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	32 vineyard	acl:relcl
41	to	to	PART	_	42 give	mark
42	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	40 refused	xcomp
43	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	42 give	iobj
44	for	for	ADP	_	45 money	case
45	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 give	obl
46	;	;	PUNCT	_	51 alive	punct
47	for	for	SCONJ	_	51 alive	mark
48	Naboth	Naboth	PROPN	Number=Sing	51 alive	nsubj
49	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	51 alive	cop
50	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	51 alive	advmod
51	alive	alive	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 Arise	advcl
52	,	,	PUNCT	_	54 dead	punct
53	but	but	CCONJ	_	54 dead	cc
54	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	51 alive	conj
55	.	.	PUNCT	_	26 Arise	punct
56	'	'	PUNCT	_	26 Arise	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	come	past		city			tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive					vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	hear	past	Jezebel				vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4	stone	past · passive		Naboth			vn pelt-17.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination
5	is	past				dead property	tree rules
6	say speech: assert	past	Jezebel		Ahab		vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to ahab=Experiencer clause=Topic
7	arise	infinitive					vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8	take	infinitive		possession of the vineyard of Naboth			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent possession=Theme
9	refuse	past	Naboth	the vineyard of Naboth			tree rules
10	not give	to-infinitive	Naboth not said here		thee	for money	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent thou=Theme for money=Asset
11	not is	present	Naboth			alive property	tree rules
12	be		Naboth not said here				tree rules
13	possess			the vineyard of Naboth			nom possession «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַֽיְהִי֙ כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַ אִיזֶ֔בֶל כִּֽי־סֻקַּ֥ל נָב֖וֹת וַיָּמֹ֑ת וַתֹּ֨אמֶר אִיזֶ֜בֶל אֶל־אַחְאָ֗ב ק֣וּם רֵ֞שׁ אֶת־כֶּ֣רֶם ׀ נָב֣וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֗י אֲשֶׁ֤ר מֵאֵן֙ לָתֶת־לְךָ֣ בְכֶ֔סֶף כִּ֣י אֵ֥ין נָב֛וֹת חַ֖י כִּי־מֵֽת׃

1 Kings 21:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:787 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.787/