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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 22 / 22:10 / JPS 1

1 Kings 22:10 · JPS 1917

Now the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah sat each on his throne, arrayed in their robes, in a threshing-floor, at the entrance of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets prophesied before them.

Who acts: king, prophets · What happens: sit, array, prophesy · To what, where: throne, robes

This is 1 Kings 22:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, prophets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcasenmodccconjdetapposcasenmodnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctccdet:predetdetnsubjconjcaseoblpunctrootNowADVtheDETkingNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNandCCONJJehoshaphatPROPNtheDETkingNOUNofADPJudahPROPNsatVERBeachDETonADPhisPRONthroneNOUN,PUNCTarrayedVERBinADPtheirPRONrobesNOUN,PUNCTinADPaDETthreshingNOUN-PUNCTfloorNOUN,PUNCTatADPtheDETentranceNOUNofADPtheDETgateNOUNofADPSamariaPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETprophetsNOUNprophesiedVERBbeforeADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem12 satadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing12 satnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Israelcase
5IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing3 kingnmod
6andandCCONJ_7 Jehoshaphatcc
7JehoshaphatJehoshaphatPROPNNumber=Sing3 kingconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kingdet
9kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 Jehoshaphatappos
10ofofADP_11 Judahcase
11JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing9 kingnmod
12satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13eacheachDETPronType=Tot12 satnsubj
14ononADP_16 thronecase
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 thronenmod:poss
16thronethroneNOUNNumber=Sing12 satobl
17,,PUNCT_18 arrayedpunct
18arrayedarrayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 satadvcl
19ininADP_21 robescase
20theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 robesnmod:poss
21robesrobeNOUNNumber=Plur18 arrayedobl
22,,PUNCT_27 floorpunct
23ininADP_27 floorcase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 floordet
25threshingthreshingNOUNNumber=Sing27 floorcompound
26--PUNCT_25 threshingpunct
27floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing18 arrayedobl
28,,PUNCT_31 entrancepunct
29atatADP_31 entrancecase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 entrancedet
31entranceentranceNOUNNumber=Sing18 arrayedobl
32ofofADP_34 gatecase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 gatedet
34gategateNOUNNumber=Sing31 entrancenmod
35ofofADP_36 Samariacase
36SamariaSamariaPROPNNumber=Sing34 gatenmod
37;;PUNCT_42 prophesiedpunct
38andandCCONJ_42 prophesiedcc
39allallDETPronType=Tot41 prophetsdet:predet
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 prophetsdet
41prophetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur42 prophesiednsubj
42prophesiedprophesyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 satconj
43beforebeforeADP_44 themcase
44themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs42 prophesiedobl
45..PUNCT_12 satpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastthe king of Israel and Jehoshaphatking's thronenowvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on throne=Location
2arrayparticiplethe king of Israel and Jehoshaphat not said heremen's robesin a threshing floor; at the entrance of the gate of Samariatree rules
3prophesypastall prophetsbefore men = manvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּמֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל וִֽיהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֡ה יֹשְׁבִים֩ אִ֨ישׁ עַל־כִּסְא֜וֹ מְלֻבָּשִׁ֤ים בְּגָדִים֙ בְּגֹ֔רֶן פֶּ֖תַח שַׁ֣עַר שֹׁמְר֑וֹן וְכָ֨ל־הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים מִֽתְנַבְּאִ֖ים לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃

1 Kings 22:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:811 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.811/