1 Kings 22:23 · JPS 1917

Now therefore, behold, the LORD hath put a lying spirit in the mouth of all these thy prophets; and the LORD hath spoken evil concerning thee.'

Who acts: LORD · What happens: put, lie, speak · To what, where: lying spirit, mouth, evil · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 22:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	9 put	advmod
2	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	9 put	advmod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Now	punct
4	behold	behold	INTJ	_	9 put	discourse
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 behold	punct
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 LORD	det
7	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 put	nsubj
8	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 put	aux
9	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 spirit	det
11	lying	lie	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	12 spirit	amod
12	spirit	spirit	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 put	obj
13	in	in	ADP	_	15 mouth	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 mouth	det
15	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 put	obl
16	of	of	ADP	_	20 prophets	case
17	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	20 prophets	det:predet
18	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	20 prophets	det
19	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	20 prophets	nmod:poss
20	prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 mouth	nmod
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 spoken	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 spoken	cc
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 LORD	det
24	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 spoken	nsubj
25	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 spoken	aux
26	spoken	speak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	9 put	conj
27	evil	evil	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 spoken	obj
28	concerning	concerning	ADP	_	29 thee	case
29	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	26 spoken	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 put	punct
31	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 put	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	present · perfect	the LORD	a lying spirit	the mouth of thy prophets	now	therefore property	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent spirit=Theme in mouth=Destination
2	lie	gerund						vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	speak speech: other	present · perfect	the LORD	evil			concerning thee	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַתָּ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה נָתַ֤ן יְהוָה֙ ר֣וּחַ שֶׁ֔קֶר בְּפִ֖י כָּל־נְבִיאֶ֣יךָ אֵ֑לֶּה וַֽיהוָ֔ה דִּבֶּ֥ר עָלֶ֖יךָ רָעָֽה׃

1 Kings 22:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:828 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.828/