1 Kings 22:36 · JPS 1917
And there went a cry throughout the host about the going down of the sun, saying: 'Every man to his city, and every man to his country.'
Who acts: cry · What happens: go, go down, say · To what, where: sun · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Kings 22:36 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 went | cc |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 went | expl |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 cry | det |
| 5 | cry | cry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 6 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 8 host | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 host | det |
| 8 | host | host | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cry | nmod |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 11 going | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 going | det |
| 11 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 cry | acl |
| 12 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 sun | case |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 sun | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 sun | det |
| 15 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 going | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 saying | punct |
| 17 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 cry | acl |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 man | punct |
| 19 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 man | punct |
| 20 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 man | det |
| 21 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 saying | parataxis |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 city | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 city | nmod:poss |
| 24 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 man | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 man | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 man | cc |
| 27 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 man | det |
| 28 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 man | conj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 country | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 country | nmod:poss |
| 31 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 man | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| 33 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | a cry throughout the host | there | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go down | gerund | a cry throughout the host not said here | the sun | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient sun=Extent | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | gerund | a cry throughout the host not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּעֲבֹ֤ר הָרִנָּה֙ בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה כְּבֹ֥א הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ לֵאמֹ֑ר אִ֥ישׁ אֶל־עִיר֖וֹ וְאִ֥ישׁ אֶל־אַרְצֽוֹ׃
1 Kings 22:36: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:841 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.841/