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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 22 / 22:46 / JPS 1

1 Kings 22:46 · JPS 1917

Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, and his might that he showed, and how he warred, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?

Who acts: Jehoshaphat · What happens: show, war, not write, act, chronicle · To what, where: might, rest, book, kings

This is 1 Kings 22:46 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jehoshaphat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubj:passcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctccnmod:possconjobjnsubjacl:relclpunctccadvmodnsubjacl:relclpunctaux:passnsubj:passadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootNowADVtheDETrestNOUNofADPtheDETactsNOUNofADPJehoshaphatPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONmightNOUNthatPRONhePRONshowedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVhePRONwarredVERB,PUNCTareAUXtheyPRONnotPARTwrittenVERBinADPtheDETbookNOUNofADPtheDETchroniclesNOUNofADPtheDETkingsNOUNofADPJudahPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem25 writtenadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 restdet
3restrestNOUNNumber=Sing25 writtennsubj:pass
4ofofADP_6 actscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 actsdet
6actsactNOUNNumber=Plur3 restnmod
7ofofADP_8 Jehoshaphatcase
8JehoshaphatJehoshaphatPROPNNumber=Sing6 actsnmod
9,,PUNCT_12 mightpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 mightcc
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 mightnmod:poss
12mightmightNOUNNumber=Sing3 restconj
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 showedobj
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 showednsubj
15showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 mightacl:relcl
16,,PUNCT_20 warredpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 warredcc
18howhowADVPronType=Int20 warredadvmod
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 warrednsubj
20warredwarVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 mightacl:relcl
21,,PUNCT_20 warredpunct
22arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 writtenaux:pass
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 writtennsubj:pass
24notnotPARTPolarity=Neg25 writtenadvmod
25writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
26ininADP_28 bookcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 bookdet
28bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing25 writtenobl
29ofofADP_31 chroniclescase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 chroniclesdet
31chronicleschronicleNOUNNumber=Plur28 booknmod
32ofofADP_34 kingscase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 kingsdet
34kingskingNOUNNumber=Plur31 chroniclesnmod
35ofofADP_36 Judahcase
36JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing34 kingsnmod
37??PUNCT_25 writtenpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastJehoshaphatJehoshaphat's mightvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent that=Recipient
2warpastJehoshaphatvn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not writepresent · passivethe rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat and Jehoshaphat's mightthe book of the chronicles of the kings of Judahnowvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination
4actJehoshaphatnom act «communication intransitive»: of=agent
5chroniclethe kings of Judahnom chronicle «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְיֶ֨תֶר דִּבְרֵ֧י יְהוֹשָׁפָ֛ט וּגְבוּרָת֥וֹ אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֖ה וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר נִלְחָ֑ם הֲלֹֽא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃

1 Kings 22:46: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:851 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.851/