1 Kings 22:54 · JPS 1917
And he served Baal, and worshipped him, and provoked the LORD, the God of Israel, according to all that his father had done.
Who acts: Ahaziah, father · What happens: serve, worship, provoke, accord, do · To what, where: Baal, Ahaziah, LORD
This is 1 Kings 22:54 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ahaziah, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 served | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 served | nsubj |
| 3 | served | serve | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Baal | Baal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 served | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 worshipped | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 worshipped | cc |
| 7 | worshipped | worship | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 served | conj |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 worshipped | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 provoked | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 provoked | cc |
| 11 | provoked | provoke | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 served | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 LORD | det |
| 13 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 provoked | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 God | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 God | det |
| 16 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 LORD | appos |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Israel | case |
| 18 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 God | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 all | punct |
| 20 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 all | case |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 according | fixed |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 provoked | obl |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 done | obj |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 father | nmod:poss |
| 25 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 done | nsubj |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 done | aux |
| 27 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 all | acl:relcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 served | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | serve | past | Ahaziah | Baal | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baal=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | worship | past | Ahaziah not said here | Ahaziah | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | provoke | past | Ahaziah not said here | the LORD | accord all | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus lord=Experiencer | |||
| 4 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | do | past · perfect | Ahaziah's father | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַֽיַּעֲבֹד֙ אֶת־הַבַּ֔עַל וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה ל֑וֹ וַיַּכְעֵ֗ס אֶת־יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֖ה אָבִֽיו׃
1 Kings 22:54: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:859 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.859/