1 Kings 2:33 · JPS 1917
So shall their blood return upon the head of Joab, and upon the head of his seed for ever; but unto David, and unto his seed, and unto his house, and unto his throne, shall there be peace for ever from the LORD.'
Who acts: blood, peace · What happens: return, be
This is 1 Kings 2:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blood, peace), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 return | advmod |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 return | aux |
| 3 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 blood | nmod:poss |
| 4 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 return | nsubj |
| 5 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 8 head | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 head | det |
| 8 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 return | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Joab | case |
| 10 | Joab | Joab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 head | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 head | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 head | cc |
| 13 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 15 head | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 head | det |
| 15 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 head | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 seed | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 seed | nmod:poss |
| 18 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 head | nmod |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 head | case |
| 20 | ever | ever | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 head | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 David | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 David | cc |
| 23 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 24 David | case |
| 24 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 be | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 seed | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 seed | cc |
| 27 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 29 seed | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 seed | nmod:poss |
| 29 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 David | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 house | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 house | cc |
| 32 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 34 house | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 house | nmod:poss |
| 34 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 David | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 throne | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 throne | cc |
| 37 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 39 throne | case |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 throne | nmod:poss |
| 39 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 be | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 be | punct |
| 41 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 be | aux |
| 42 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 43 be | expl |
| 43 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 return | conj |
| 44 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 be | nsubj |
| 45 | for | for | ADP | _ | 49 LORD | case |
| 46 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 49 LORD | advmod |
| 47 | from | from | ADP | _ | 49 LORD | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 LORD | det |
| 49 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 be | obl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 return | punct |
| 51 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 return | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | shall | fathers's blood | upon the head of Joab and the head of Joab's seed | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | be | shall | peace | there | unto David and Joab's seed and Joab's house; unto Joab's throne; for the LORD | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְשָׁ֤בוּ דְמֵיהֶם֙ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ יוֹאָ֔ב וּבְרֹ֥אשׁ זַרְע֖וֹ לְעֹלָ֑ם וּלְדָוִ֡ד וּ֠לְזַרְעוֹ וּלְבֵית֨וֹ וּלְכִסְא֜וֹ יִהְיֶ֥ה שָׁל֛וֹם עַד־עוֹלָ֖ם מֵעִ֥ם יְהוָֽה׃
1 Kings 2:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:93 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.93/