1 Samuel 7:16 · JPS 1917
And he went from year to year in circuit to Beth-el, and Gilgal, and Mizpah; and he judged Israel in all those places.
Who acts: Israel · What happens: go, judge · To what, where: Beth el, circuit, Israel, places
This is 1 Samuel 7:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 went | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 year | case |
| 5 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 year | case |
| 7 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 year | nmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 circuit | case |
| 9 | circuit | circuit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 el | case |
| 11 | Beth | Beth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 el | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 el | punct |
| 13 | el | El | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Gilgal | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 Gilgal | cc |
| 16 | Gilgal | Gilgal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 el | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Mizpah | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 Mizpah | cc |
| 19 | Mizpah | Mizpah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 el | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 judged | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 judged | cc |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 judged | nsubj |
| 23 | judged | judge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 24 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 judged | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 places | case |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 places | det:predet |
| 27 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 28 places | det |
| 28 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 judged | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | Israel | Beth el and Gilgal and Mizpah | circuit | year | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to el=Initial_Location | ||
| 2 | judge | past | Israel | Israel | all places | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent israel=Value |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָלַ֗ךְ מִדֵּ֤י שָׁנָה֙ בְּשָׁנָ֔ה וְסָבַב֙ בֵּֽית־אֵ֔לבֵּֽית־אֵ֔ל וְהַגִּלְגָּ֖ל וְהַמִּצְפָּ֑ה וְשָׁפַט֙ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַמְּקוֹמ֖וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃
1 Samuel 7:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:173 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.173/