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1 Samuel 7:17 · JPS 1917

And his return was to Ramah, for there was his house; and there he judged Israel; and he built there an altar unto the LORD.

Who acts: return, Israel · What happens: be, judge, build, return · To what, where: Israel, altar

This is 1 Samuel 7:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (return, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnmod:possnsubjcopcasepunctmarkexpladvclnmod:possnsubjpunctccadvmodnsubjconjobjpunctccnsubjconjadvmoddetobjcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJhisPRONreturnNOUNwasAUXtoADPRamahPROPN,PUNCTforSCONJtherePRONwasAUXhisPRONhouseNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthereADVhePRONjudgedVERBIsraelPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONbuiltVERBthereADVanDETaltarNOUNuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 Ramahcc
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 returnnmod:poss
3returnreturnNOUNNumber=Sing6 Ramahnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 Ramahcop
5totoADP_6 Ramahcase
6RamahRamahPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 waspunct
8forforSCONJ_10 wasmark
9theretherePRONPronType=Dem10 wasexpl
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 Ramahadvcl
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 housenmod:poss
12househouseNOUNNumber=Sing10 wasnsubj
13;;PUNCT_17 judgedpunct
14andandCCONJ_17 judgedcc
15therethereADVPronType=Dem17 judgedadvmod
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 judgednsubj
17judgedjudgeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 Ramahconj
18IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing17 judgedobj
19;;PUNCT_22 builtpunct
20andandCCONJ_22 builtcc
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 builtnsubj
22builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 Ramahconj
23therethereADVPronType=Dem22 builtadvmod
24anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 altardet
25altaraltarNOUNNumber=Sing22 builtobj
26untountoADP_28 LORDcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 LORDdet
28LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing22 builtobl
29..PUNCT_6 Ramahpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastIsrael's returnto Ramahtree rules
2judgepastIsraelIsraeltherevn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent israel=Value
3buildpastIsraela altarthereunto the LORDvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent altar=Product
4returnIsraelnom return «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּתְשֻׁבָת֤וֹ הָרָמָ֙תָה֙ כִּֽי־שָׁ֣ם בֵּית֔וֹ וְשָׁ֖ם שָׁפָ֣ט אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּֽבֶן־שָׁ֥ם מִזְבֵּ֖חַ לַֽיהוָֽה׃פ

1 Samuel 7:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:174 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.174/