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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 9 / 9:6 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 9:6 · JPS 1917

And he said unto him: 'Behold now, there is in this city a man of God, and he is a man that is held in honour; all that he saith cometh surely to pass; now let us go thither; peradventure he can tell us concerning our journey whereon we go.'

Who acts: father, man, all, us, we, our · What happens: say, be, hold, come, pass, let · To what, where: city, man, honour, us · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 9:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, man, all, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctdiscourseadvmodpunctexplccompcasedetobldetnsubjcasenmodpunctccnsubjcopdetconjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseoblpunctnsubjobjnsubjacl:relclparataxisadvmodmarkxcomppunctadvmodparataxisobjxcompadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjauxparataxisiobjcasenmod:possobladvmodnsubjacl:relclpunctpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJnowADV,PUNCTtherePRONisVERBinADPthisDETcityNOUNaDETmanNOUNofADPGodPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONisAUXaDETmanNOUNthatPRONisAUXheldVERBinADPhonourNOUN;PUNCTallDETthatPRONhePRONsaithVERBcomethVERBsurelyADVtoPARTpassVERB;PUNCTnowADVletVERBusPRONgoVERBthitherADV;PUNCTperadventureADVhePRONcanAUXtellVERBusPRONconcerningADPourPRONjourneyNOUNwhereonADVwePRONgoVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_12 ispunct
7''PUNCT_12 ispunct
8BeholdbeholdINTJ_12 isdiscourse
9nownowADVPronType=Dem12 isadvmod
10,,PUNCT_12 ispunct
11theretherePRONPronType=Dem12 isexpl
12isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
13ininADP_15 citycase
14thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 citydet
15citycityNOUNNumber=Sing12 isobl
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 mandet
17manmanNOUNNumber=Sing12 isnsubj
18ofofADP_19 Godcase
19GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing17 mannmod
20,,PUNCT_25 manpunct
21andandCCONJ_25 mancc
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 mannsubj
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 mancop
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 mandet
25manmanNOUNNumber=Sing12 isconj
26thatthatPRONPronType=Rel28 heldnsubj:pass
27isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 heldaux:pass
28heldholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 manacl:relcl
29ininADP_30 honourcase
30honourhonourNOUNNumber=Sing28 heldobl
31;;PUNCT_36 comethpunct
32allallDETPronType=Tot36 comethnsubj
33thatthatPRONPronType=Rel35 saithobj
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 saithnsubj
35saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 allacl:relcl
36comethcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidparataxis
37surelysurelyADV_36 comethadvmod
38totoPART_39 passmark
39passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf36 comethxcomp
40;;PUNCT_42 letpunct
41nownowADVPronType=Dem42 letadvmod
42letletVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidparataxis
43uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs42 letobj
44gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf42 letxcomp
45thitherthitherADV_44 goadvmod
46;;PUNCT_47 peradventurepunct
47peradventureperadventureADV_50 telladvmod
48hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 tellnsubj
49cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin50 tellaux
50telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidparataxis
51uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs50 telliobj
52concerningconcerningADP_54 journeycase
53ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs54 journeynmod:poss
54journeyjourneyNOUNNumber=Sing50 tellobl
55whereonwhereonADVPronType=Rel57 goadvmod
56wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs57 gonsubj
57gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin54 journeyacl:relcl
58..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
59''PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastfatherunto Kishvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bepresenta man of Godthis city; therenowvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in city=Location
3is apresentfathera mantree rules
4holdpresent · passivea manhonourvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in honour=Location
5say speech: assertpresentfathervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent that=Topic
6comepresentallsurely propertytree rules
7passto-infinitiveall not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8letinfinitiveusnowtree rules
9goinfinitiveus not said herethither propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10tell speech: assertcanfatherusconcerning our journey; peradventure propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent we=Recipient
11gopresentwewhereon propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
12journeyournom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ הִנֵּה־נָ֤א אִישׁ־אֱלֹהִים֙ בָּעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את וְהָאִ֣ישׁ נִכְבָּ֔ד כֹּ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־יְדַבֵּ֖ר בּ֣וֹא יָב֑וֹא עַתָּה֙ נֵ֣לֲכָה שָּׁ֔ם אוּלַי֙ יַגִּ֣יד לָ֔נוּ אֶת־דַּרְכֵּ֖נוּ אֲשֶׁר־הָלַ֥כְנוּ עָלֶֽיהָ׃

1 Samuel 9:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:203 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.203/