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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 9 / 9:10 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 9:10 · JPS 1917

Then said Saul to his servant: 'Well said; come, let us go.' So they went unto the city where the man of God was.

Who acts: Saul, us, servants · What happens: say, come, let, go · To what, where: us · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 9:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Saul, us, servants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctadvmodccomppunctparataxispunctparataxisobjxcomppunctpunctadvmodnsubjconjcasedetobladvmoddetnsubjcasenmodacl:relclpunctrootThenADVsaidVERBSaulPROPNtoADPhisPRONservantNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTWellADVsaidVERB;PUNCTcomeVERB,PUNCTletVERBusPRONgoVERB.PUNCT'PUNCTSoADVtheyPRONwentVERBuntoADPtheDETcityNOUNwhereADVtheDETmanNOUNofADPGodPROPNwasAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 saidadvmod
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3SaulSaulPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
4totoADP_6 servantcase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 servantnmod:poss
6servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing2 saidobl
7::PUNCT_10 saidpunct
8''PUNCT_10 saidpunct
9WellwellADVDegree=Pos10 saidadvmod
10saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 saidccomp
11;;PUNCT_12 comepunct
12comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidparataxis
13,,PUNCT_14 letpunct
14letletVERBVerbForm=Inf12 comeparataxis
15uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs14 letobj
16gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf14 letxcomp
17..PUNCT_12 comepunct
18''PUNCT_12 comepunct
19SosoADV_21 wentadvmod
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 wentnsubj
21wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidconj
22untountoADP_24 citycase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 citydet
24citycityNOUNNumber=Sing21 wentobl
25wherewhereADVPronType=Rel30 wasadvmod
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 mandet
27manmanNOUNNumber=Sing30 wasnsubj
28ofofADP_29 Godcase
29GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing27 mannmod
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 cityacl:relcl
31..PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastSaulthento Saul's servantvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to servant=Experiencer clause=Topic
2say speech: assertpastwell propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3comeinfinitivevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4letinfinitiveustree rules
5goinfinitiveus not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6gopastservants = servantunto the cityvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר שָׁא֧וּל לְנַעֲר֛וֹ ט֥וֹב דְּבָרְךָ֖ לְכָ֣ה ׀ נֵלֵ֑כָה וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙ אֶל־הָעִ֔יר אֲשֶׁר־שָׁ֖ם אִ֥ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃

1 Samuel 9:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:207 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.207/