1 Samuel 9:26 · JPS 1917

And they arose early; and it came to pass about the break of day, that Samuel called to Saul on the housetop, saying: 'Up, that I may send thee away.' And Saul arose, and they went out both of them, he and Samuel, abroad.

Who acts: people, cook, Samuel, I, Saul · What happens: arise, come, pass, call, say, send away · To what, where: Saul, housetop, thee, day · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 9:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, cook, Samuel, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 arose	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 arose	nsubj
3	arose	arise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	early	early	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 arose	advmod
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 came	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 came	cc
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 came	nsubj
8	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 arose	conj
9	to	to	PART	_	10 pass	mark
10	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 came	xcomp
11	about	about	ADP	_	13 break	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 break	det
13	break	break	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 pass	obl
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 day	case
15	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 break	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 called	punct
17	that	that	SCONJ	_	19 called	mark
18	Samuel	Samuel	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 called	nsubj
19	called	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 came	advcl
20	to	to	ADP	_	21 Saul	case
21	Saul	Saul	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 called	obl
22	on	on	ADP	_	24 housetop	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 housetop	det
24	housetop	housetop	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 called	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 saying	punct
26	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	19 called	advcl
27	:	:	PUNCT	_	26 saying	punct
28	'	'	PUNCT	_	29 Up	punct
29	Up	up	ADV	_	26 saying	advmod
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 send	punct
31	that	that	SCONJ	_	34 send	mark
32	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	34 send	nsubj
33	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	34 send	aux
34	send	send	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 saying	ccomp
35	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	34 send	obj
36	away	away	ADV	_	34 send	advmod
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	19 called	punct
38	'	'	PUNCT	_	19 called	punct
39	And	and	CCONJ	_	41 arose	cc
40	Saul	Saul	PROPN	Number=Sing	41 arose	nsubj
41	arose	arise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 arose	conj
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 went	punct
43	and	and	CCONJ	_	45 went	cc
44	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	45 went	nsubj
45	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	41 arose	conj
46	out	out	ADP	_	45 went	compound:prt
47	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	45 went	nsubj
48	of	of	ADP	_	49 them	case
49	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	47 both	nmod
50	,	,	PUNCT	_	51 he	punct
51	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	47 both	appos
52	and	and	CCONJ	_	53 Samuel	cc
53	Samuel	Samuel	PROPN	Number=Sing	51 he	conj
54	,	,	PUNCT	_	55 abroad	punct
55	abroad	abroad	ADV	_	45 went	advmod
56	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 arose	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=narrate, voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	arise	past	people				early property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	come	past	cook					tree rules
3	pass	to-infinitive	cook not said here				about the break of day	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme about break=Location
4	call	past	Samuel		Saul	the housetop		vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to saul=Recipient
5	say speech: assert	gerund	Samuel not said here					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	send away	may	I	thee			away property	vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
7	arise	past	Saul					vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8	go out	past	people				abroad property	vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9	break			day				nom break «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּשְׁכִּ֗מוּ וַיְהִ֞י כַּעֲל֤וֹת הַשַּׁ֙חַר֙ וַיִּקְרָ֨א שְׁמוּאֵ֤ל אֶל־שָׁאוּל֙ הַגָּ֣גָה לֵאמֹ֔ר ק֖וּמָה וַאֲשַׁלְּחֶ֑ךָּ וַיָּ֣קָם שָׁא֗וּל וַיֵּצְא֧וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֛ם ה֥וּא וּשְׁמוּאֵ֖ל הַחֽוּצָה׃

1 Samuel 9:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:227 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.227/