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1 Samuel 10:5 · JPS 1917

After that thou shalt come to the hill of God, where is the garrison of the Philistines; and it shall come to pass, when thou art come thither to the city, that thou shalt meet a band of prophets coming down from the high place with a psaltery, and a timbrel, and a pipe, and a harp, before them; and they will be prophesying.

Who acts: thou, garrison, prophets, men · What happens: come, be, pass, meet, come down, prophesy · To what, where: hill, garrison, city, band, high place

This is 1 Samuel 10:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, garrison, prophets, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

caseoblnsubjauxcasedetoblcasenmodpunctadvmodcopdetacl:relclcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjauxconjmarkxcomppunctmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjauxccompdetobjcasenmodacladvmodcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctccdetconjpunctccdetconjpunctccdetconjpunctcasenmodpunctccnsubjauxauxconjpunctrootAfterADPthatPRONthouPRONshaltAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheDEThillNOUNofADPGodPROPN,PUNCTwhereADVisAUXtheDETgarrisonNOUNofADPtheDETPhilistinesPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJitPRONshallAUXcomeVERBtoPARTpassVERB,PUNCTwhenSCONJthouPRONartAUXcomeVERBthitherADVtoADPtheDETcityNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJthouPRONshaltAUXmeetVERBaDETbandNOUNofADPprophetsNOUNcomingVERBdownADVfromADPtheDEThighADJplaceNOUNwithADPaDETpsalteryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETtimbrelNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETpipeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETharpNOUN,PUNCTbeforeADPthemPRON;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwillAUXbeAUXprophesyingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_2 thatcase
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 comeobl
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 comensubj
4shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin5 comeaux
5comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoADP_8 hillcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 hilldet
8hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing5 comeobl
9ofofADP_10 Godcase
10GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing8 hillnmod
11,,PUNCT_15 garrisonpunct
12wherewhereADVPronType=Rel15 garrisonadvmod
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 garrisoncop
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 garrisondet
15garrisongarrisonNOUNNumber=Sing8 hillacl:relcl
16ofofADP_18 Philistinescase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Philistinesdet
18PhilistinesPhilistinesPROPNNumber=Plur15 garrisonnmod
19;;PUNCT_23 comepunct
20andandCCONJ_23 comecc
21ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 comensubj
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin23 comeaux
23comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 comeconj
24totoPART_25 passmark
25passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf23 comexcomp
26,,PUNCT_30 comepunct
27whenwhenSCONJ_30 comemark
28thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch30 comensubj
29artbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 comeaux
30comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 comeadvcl
31thitherthitherADV_30 comeadvmod
32totoADP_34 citycase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 citydet
34citycityNOUNNumber=Sing30 comeobl
35,,PUNCT_39 meetpunct
36thatthatSCONJ_39 meetmark
37thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch39 meetnsubj
38shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin39 meetaux
39meetmeetVERBVerbForm=Inf23 comeccomp
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 banddet
41bandbandNOUNNumber=Sing39 meetobj
42ofofADP_43 prophetscase
43prophetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur41 bandnmod
44comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part43 prophetsacl
45downdownADV_44 comingadvmod
46fromfromADP_49 placecase
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 placedet
48highhighADJDegree=Pos49 placeamod
49placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing44 comingobl
50withwithADP_52 psalterycase
51aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art52 psalterydet
52psalterypsalteryNOUNNumber=Sing49 placenmod
53,,PUNCT_56 timbrelpunct
54andandCCONJ_56 timbrelcc
55aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art56 timbreldet
56timbreltimbrelNOUNNumber=Sing52 psalteryconj
57,,PUNCT_60 pipepunct
58andandCCONJ_60 pipecc
59aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art60 pipedet
60pipepipeNOUNNumber=Sing52 psalteryconj
61,,PUNCT_64 harppunct
62andandCCONJ_64 harpcc
63aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art64 harpdet
64harpharpNOUNNumber=Sing52 psalteryconj
65,,PUNCT_67 thempunct
66beforebeforeADP_67 themcase
67themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs64 harpnmod
68;;PUNCT_73 prophesyingpunct
69andandCCONJ_73 prophesyingcc
70theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs73 prophesyingnsubj
71willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin73 prophesyingaux
72bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf73 prophesyingaux
73prophesyingprophesyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 comeconj
74..PUNCT_5 comepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeshallthouthe hill of Godafter thatvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hill=Initial_Location
2is apresentthe garrisonof the Philistinestree rules
3comeshallgarrisontree rules
4passto-infinitivegarrison not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5comepresent · passivethouthe citythither propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to city=Initial_Location
6meetshallthoua band of prophetsvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent band=Co-Agent
7come downgerundprophets not said herethe high place with a psaltery and a timbrel and a pipe and a harp before mendown propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from place=Initial_Location
8prophesyfuture · progressivemen = manvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַ֣חַר כֵּ֗ן תָּבוֹא֙ גִּבְעַ֣ת הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־שָׁ֖ם נְצִבֵ֣י פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים וִיהִי֩ כְבֹאֲךָ֨ שָׁ֜ם הָעִ֗יר וּפָגַעְתָּ֞ חֶ֤בֶל נְבִיאִים֙ יֹרְדִ֣ים מֵֽהַבָּמָ֔ה וְלִפְנֵיהֶ֞ם נֵ֤בֶל וְתֹף֙ וְחָלִ֣יל וְכִנּ֔וֹר וְהֵ֖מָּה מִֽתְנַבְּאִֽים׃

1 Samuel 10:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:233 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.233/