1 Samuel 10:18 · JPS 1917

And he said unto the children of Israel: 'Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel: I brought up Israel out of Egypt, and I delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians, and out of the hand of all the kingdoms that oppressed you.

Who acts: Samuel, LORD, I, kingdoms · What happens: say, bring up, deliver, oppress · To what, where: Israel, Egypt, you, hand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 10:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Samuel, LORD, I, kingdoms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 children	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 children	det
6	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 said	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 Israel	case
8	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 children	nmod
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 saith	punct
10	'	'	PUNCT	_	12 saith	punct
11	Thus	thus	ADV	_	12 saith	advmod
12	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 said	ccomp
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 LORD	det
14	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 saith	nsubj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 God	punct
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 God	det
17	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 LORD	appos
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 Israel	case
19	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 God	nmod
20	:	:	PUNCT	_	22 brought	punct
21	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	22 brought	nsubj
22	brought	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 saith	ccomp
23	up	up	ADP	_	22 brought	compound:prt
24	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 brought	obj
25	out	out	ADP	_	27 Egypt	case
26	of	of	ADP	_	27 Egypt	case
27	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 brought	obl
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 delivered	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 delivered	cc
30	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	31 delivered	nsubj
31	delivered	deliver	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	22 brought	conj
32	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	31 delivered	obj
33	out	out	ADP	_	36 hand	case
34	of	of	ADP	_	36 hand	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 hand	det
36	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 delivered	obl
37	of	of	ADP	_	39 Egyptians	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 Egyptians	det
39	Egyptians	Egyptian	PROPN	Number=Plur	36 hand	nmod
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 hand	punct
41	and	and	CCONJ	_	45 hand	cc
42	out	out	ADP	_	45 hand	case
43	of	of	ADP	_	45 hand	case
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	45 hand	det
45	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 delivered	obl
46	of	of	ADP	_	49 kingdoms	case
47	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	49 kingdoms	det:predet
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	49 kingdoms	det
49	kingdoms	kingdom	NOUN	Number=Plur	45 hand	nmod
50	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	51 oppressed	nsubj
51	oppressed	oppress	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	49 kingdoms	acl:relcl
52	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	51 oppressed	obj
53	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Samuel			unto the children of Israel	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	say speech: assert	present	the LORD			thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	bring up	past	I	Israel	Egypt		vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent israel=Patient
4	deliver	past	I	you	the hand of the Egyptians	out the hand of all kingdoms	vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent you=Theme out hand=Initial_Location
5	oppress	past	all kingdoms	you			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ׀ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לפ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אָנֹכִ֛י הֶעֱלֵ֥יתִי אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וָאַצִּ֤יל אֶתְכֶם֙ מִיַּ֣ד מִצְרַ֔יִם וּמִיַּד֙ כָּל־הַמַּמְלָכ֔וֹת הַלֹּחֲצִ֖ים אֶתְכֶֽם׃

1 Samuel 10:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:247 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.247/