1 Samuel 12:1 · JPS 1917

And Samuel said unto all Israel: 'Behold, I have hearkened unto your voice in all that ye said unto me, and have made a king over you.

Who acts: Samuel, I, ye · What happens: say, hearken, make · To what, where: all, king · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 12:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Samuel, I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	Samuel	Samuel	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 Israel	case
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 Israel	det
6	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 hearkened	punct
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	13 hearkened	punct
9	Behold	behold	INTJ	_	13 hearkened	discourse
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 Behold	punct
11	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 hearkened	nsubj
12	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 hearkened	aux
13	hearkened	hearken	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 said	ccomp
14	unto	unto	ADP	_	16 voice	case
15	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 voice	nmod:poss
16	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 hearkened	obl
17	in	in	ADP	_	18 all	case
18	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	13 hearkened	obl
19	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	21 said	obj
20	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	21 said	nsubj
21	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 all	acl:relcl
22	unto	unto	ADP	_	23 me	case
23	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 said	obl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 made	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 made	cc
26	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 made	aux
27	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	13 hearkened	conj
28	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	29 king	det
29	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 made	obj
30	over	over	ADP	_	31 you	case
31	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	27 made	obl
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Samuel			unto all Israel	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	hearken	present · perfect	I		all	unto your voice	tree rules
3	say speech: assert	past	ye			unto me	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent that=Topic
4	make	present · perfect	I not said here	a king		over you	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset king=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר שְׁמוּאֵל֙ אֶל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הִנֵּה֙ שָׁמַ֣עְתִּי בְקֹֽלְכֶ֔ם לְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־אֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם לִ֑י וָאַמְלִ֥יךְ עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם מֶֽלֶךְ׃

1 Samuel 12:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:275 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.275/