Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 13 / 13:3 / JPS 2

1 Samuel 13:3 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

And Saul blew the horn throughout all the land, saying: 'Let the Hebrews hear.'

Who acts: Saul, Hebrews · What happens: blow, say, let, hear · To what, where: horn, Hebrews · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 13:3 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Saul, Hebrews), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjdetobjcasedet:predetdetoblpunctadvclpunctpunctccompdetobjxcomppunctpunctrootAndCCONJSaulPROPNblewVERBtheDEThornNOUNthroughoutADPallDETtheDETlandNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTLetVERBtheDETHebrewsPROPNhearVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 blewcc
2SaulSaulPROPNNumber=Sing3 blewnsubj
3blewblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 horndet
5hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing3 blewobj
6throughoutthroughoutADP_9 landcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot9 landdet:predet
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 landdet
9landlandNOUNNumber=Sing3 blewobl
10,,PUNCT_11 sayingpunct
11sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 blewadvcl
12::PUNCT_14 Letpunct
13''PUNCT_14 Letpunct
14LetletVERBVerbForm=Inf11 sayingccomp
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Hebrewsdet
16HebrewsHebrewPROPNNumber=Plur14 Letobj
17hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf14 Letxcomp
18..PUNCT_14 Letpunct
19''PUNCT_14 Letpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blowpastSaulthe hornthroughout all landvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent horn=Patient
2say speech: assertgerundSaul not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3letinfinitivethe Hebrewstree rules
4hearinfinitivethe Hebrews not said herevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּ֣ךְ יוֹנָתָ֗ן אֵ֣ת נְצִ֤יב פְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּגֶ֔בַע וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֖וּ פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים וְשָׁאוּל֩ תָּקַ֨ע בַּשּׁוֹפָ֤ר בְּכָל־הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר יִשְׁמְע֖וּ הָעִבְרִֽים׃

1 Samuel 13:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And Jonathan smote the garrison of the Philistines that was in Geba, and the Philistines heard of it.
  2. And Saul blew the horn throughout all the land, saying: 'Let the Hebrews hear.'

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:304 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.304/