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1 Samuel 15:6 · JPS 1917

And Saul said unto the Kenites: 'Go, depart, get you down from among the Amalekites, lest I destroy you with them; for ye showed kindness to all the children of Israel, when they came up out of Egypt.' So the Kenites departed from among the Amalekites.

Who acts: Saul, I, ye, children, Kenites · What happens: say, go, depart, get down, destroy, show · To what, where: you, Amalekites, kindness, children, Egypt · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 15:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Saul, I, ye, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasedetoblpunctpunctccomppunctconjpunctconjobjcompound:prtcasecasedetoblpunctmarknsubjadvclobjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvclobjcasedet:predetdetoblcasenmodpunctmarknsubjadvcladvmodcasecaseoblpunctpunctadvmoddetnsubjparataxiscasecasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJSaulPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPtheDETKenitesPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTGoVERB,PUNCTdepartVERB,PUNCTgetVERByouPRONdownADVfromADPamongADPtheDETAmalekitesPROPN,PUNCTlestSCONJIPRONdestroyVERByouPRONwithADPthemPRON;PUNCTforSCONJyePRONshowedVERBkindnessNOUNtoADPallDETtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheyPRONcameVERBupADVoutADPofADPEgyptPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCTSoADVtheDETKenitesPROPNdepartedVERBfromADPamongADPtheDETAmalekitesPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2SaulSaulPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_6 Kenitescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Kenitesdet
6KeniteskenitePROPNNumber=Plur3 saidobl
7::PUNCT_9 Gopunct
8''PUNCT_9 Gopunct
9GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
10,,PUNCT_11 departpunct
11departdepartVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin9 Goconj
12,,PUNCT_13 getpunct
13getgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin9 Goconj
14youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs13 getobj
15downdownADV_13 getcompound:prt
16fromfromADP_19 Amalekitescase
17amongamongADP_19 Amalekitescase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Amalekitesdet
19AmalekitesamalekitePROPNNumber=Plur13 getobl
20,,PUNCT_23 destroypunct
21lestlestSCONJ_23 destroymark
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 destroynsubj
23destroydestroyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 getadvcl
24youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs23 destroyobj
25withwithADP_26 themcase
26themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 destroyobl
27;;PUNCT_30 showedpunct
28forforSCONJ_30 showedmark
29yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch30 showednsubj
30showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidadvcl
31kindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing30 showedobj
32totoADP_35 childrencase
33allallDETPronType=Tot35 childrendet:predet
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 childrendet
35childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur30 showedobl
36ofofADP_37 Israelcase
37IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing35 childrennmod
38,,PUNCT_41 camepunct
39whenwhenSCONJ_41 camemark
40theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs41 camensubj
41camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 showedadvcl
42upupADV_41 cameadvmod
43outoutADP_45 Egyptcase
44ofofADP_45 Egyptcase
45EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing41 cameobl
46..PUNCT_9 Gopunct
47''PUNCT_9 Gopunct
48SosoADV_51 departedadvmod
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 Kenitesdet
50KeniteskenitePROPNNumber=Plur51 departednsubj
51departeddepartVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidparataxis
52fromfromADP_55 Amalekitescase
53amongamongADP_55 Amalekitescase
54thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 Amalekitesdet
55AmalekitesamalekitePROPNNumber=Plur51 departedobl
56..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastSaulunto the Kenitesvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2goinfinitivevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3departinfinitivevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4get downinfinitiveyouthe Amalekitestree rules
5destroypresentIyouwith Amalekites = amalekitevn destroy-44 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent you=Patient with they=Instrument
6showpastyekindnessall children of Israelvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent kindness=Topic to child=Recipient
7come uppastchildren = childEgyptvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out egypt=Initial_Location
8departpastthe Kenitesthe Amalekitesvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from amalekite=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שָׁא֣וּל אֶֽל־הַקֵּינִ֡י לְכוּ֩ סֻּ֨רוּ רְד֜וּ מִתּ֣וֹךְ עֲמָלֵקִ֗י פֶּן־אֹֽסִפְךָ֙ עִמּ֔וֹ וְאַתָּ֞ה עָשִׂ֤יתָה חֶ֙סֶד֙ עִם־כָּל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בַּעֲלוֹתָ֖ם מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וַיָּ֥סַר קֵינִ֖י מִתּ֥וֹךְ עֲמָלֵֽק׃

1 Samuel 15:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:387 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.387/