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1 Samuel 17:46 · JPS 1917

This day will the LORD deliver thee into my hand; and I will smite thee, and take thy head from off thee; and I will give the carcasses of the host of the Philistines this day unto the fowls of the air, and to the wild beasts of the earth; that all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel;

Who acts: LORD, I, earth, God · What happens: deliver, smite, take, give, know, be · To what, where: thee, hand, head, carcasses · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 17:46 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I, earth, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detobl:unmarkedauxdetnsubjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjauxconjobjpunctccconjnmod:possobjcasecaseoblpunctccnsubjauxconjdetobjcasedetnmodcasedetnmoddetobl:unmarkedcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctcccasedetamodconjcasedetnmodpunctmarkdet:predetdetnsubjauxparataxismarkexplccompdetnsubjcasenmodpunctrootThisDETdayNOUNwillAUXtheDETLORDPROPNdeliverVERBtheePRONintoADPmyPRONhandNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXsmiteVERBtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJtakeVERBthyPRONheadNOUNfromADPoffADPtheePRON;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXgiveVERBtheDETcarcassesNOUNofADPtheDEThostNOUNofADPtheDETPhilistinesPROPNthisDETdayNOUNuntoADPtheDETfowlsNOUNofADPtheDETairNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoADPtheDETwildADJbeastsNOUNofADPtheDETearthNOUN;PUNCTthatSCONJallDETtheDETearthNOUNmayAUXknowVERBthatSCONJtherePRONisVERBaDETGodPROPNinADPIsraelPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 daydet
2daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 deliverobl:unmarked
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 deliveraux
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 LORDdet
5LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing6 delivernsubj
6deliverdeliverVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 deliverobj
8intointoADP_10 handcase
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 handnmod:poss
10handhandNOUNNumber=Sing6 deliverobl
11;;PUNCT_15 smitepunct
12andandCCONJ_15 smitecc
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 smitensubj
14willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin15 smiteaux
15smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Inf6 deliverconj
16theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 smiteobj
17,,PUNCT_19 takepunct
18andandCCONJ_19 takecc
19taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 smiteconj
20thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 headnmod:poss
21headheadNOUNNumber=Sing19 takeobj
22fromfromADP_24 theecase
23offoffADP_24 theecase
24theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 takeobl
25;;PUNCT_29 givepunct
26andandCCONJ_29 givecc
27IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 givensubj
28willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin29 giveaux
29givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 deliverconj
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 carcassesdet
31carcassescarcassNOUNNumber=Plur29 giveobj
32ofofADP_34 hostcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 hostdet
34hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing31 carcassesnmod
35ofofADP_37 Philistinescase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 Philistinesdet
37PhilistinesphilistinePROPNNumber=Plur34 hostnmod
38thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem39 daydet
39daydayNOUNNumber=Sing29 giveobl:unmarked
40untountoADP_42 fowlscase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 fowlsdet
42fowlsfowlNOUNNumber=Plur29 giveobl
43ofofADP_45 aircase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 airdet
45airairNOUNNumber=Sing42 fowlsnmod
46,,PUNCT_51 beastspunct
47andandCCONJ_51 beastscc
48totoADP_51 beastscase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 beastsdet
50wildwildADJDegree=Pos51 beastsamod
51beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur42 fowlsconj
52ofofADP_54 earthcase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 earthdet
54earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing51 beastsnmod
55;;PUNCT_61 knowpunct
56thatthatSCONJ_61 knowmark
57allallDETPronType=Tot59 earthdet:predet
58thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 earthdet
59earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing61 knownsubj
60maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin61 knowaux
61knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf6 deliverparataxis
62thatthatSCONJ_64 ismark
63theretherePRONPronType=Dem64 isexpl
64isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin61 knowccomp
65aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art66 Goddet
66GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing64 isnsubj
67ininADP_68 Israelcase
68IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing66 Godnmod
69;;PUNCT_6 deliverpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deliverfuturethe LORDtheemy handdayvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient
2smitefutureItheevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus thou=Experiencer
3takeinfinitiveI not said herethy headtheevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent head=Theme from thou=Initial_Location
4givefutureIthe carcasses of the host of the Philistinesdayunto the fowls of the air and the wild beasts of the earthvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carcass=Theme
5knowmayall earthvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6bepresenta God in Israeltherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֡ה יְסַגֶּרְךָ֩ יְהוָ֨ה בְּיָדִ֜י וְהִכִּיתִ֗ךָ וַהֲסִרֹתִ֤י אֶת־רֹֽאשְׁךָ֙ מֵעָלֶ֔יךָ וְנָ֨תַתִּ֜י פֶּ֣גֶר מַחֲנֵ֤ה פְלִשְׁתִּים֙ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה לְע֥וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וּלְחַיַּ֣ת הָאָ֑רֶץ וְיֵֽדְעוּ֙ כָּל־הָאָ֔רֶץ כִּ֛י יֵ֥שׁ אֱלֹהִ֖ים לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

1 Samuel 17:46: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:500 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.500/