1 Samuel 22:10 · JPS 1917

And he inquired of the LORD for him, and gave him victuals, and gave him the sword of Goliath the Philistine.'

Who acts: son · What happens: inquire, give · To what, where: victuals, son, sword

This is 1 Samuel 22:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 inquired	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 inquired	nsubj
3	inquired	inquire	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 LORD	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 LORD	det
6	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 inquired	obl
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 him	case
8	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 inquired	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 gave	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 gave	cc
11	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 inquired	conj
12	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 gave	iobj
13	victuals	victual	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 gave	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 gave	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 gave	cc
16	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 inquired	conj
17	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 gave	iobj
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 sword	det
19	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 gave	obj
20	of	of	ADP	_	21 Goliath	case
21	Goliath	Goliath	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 sword	nmod
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 Philistine	det
23	Philistine	Philistine	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 Goliath	appos
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 inquired	punct
25	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 inquired	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	inquire speech: other	past	son			of the LORD; for Jesse	vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent of lord=Recipient
2	give	past	son not said here	victuals	son		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient victual=Theme
3	give	past	son not said here	the sword of Goliath	son		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient sword=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁאַל־לוֹ֙ בַּֽיהוָ֔ה וְצֵידָ֖ה נָ֣תַן ל֑וֹ וְאֵ֗ת חֶ֛רֶב גָּלְיָ֥ת הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י נָ֥תַן לֽוֹ׃

1 Samuel 22:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:646 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.646/