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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 2 / 2:36 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 2:36 · JPS 1917

And it shall come to pass, that every one that is left in thy house shall come and bow down to him for a piece of silver and a loaf of bread, and shall say: Put me, I pray thee, into one of the priests' offices, that I may eat a morsel of bread.'

Who acts: house, one, I · What happens: come, pass, leave, bow down, say, put · To what, where: one, house, priest, me, thee, morsel · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 2:36 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, one, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxmarkxcomppunctmarkdetnsubjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasenmod:possoblauxccompccconjadvmodcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmodccdetconjcasenmodpunctccauxconjpunctccompobjpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctcaseoblcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONshallAUXcomeVERBtoPARTpassVERB,PUNCTthatSCONJeveryDEToneNOUNthatPRONisAUXleftVERBinADPthyPRONhouseNOUNshallAUXcomeVERBandCCONJbowVERBdownADVtoADPhimPRONforADPaDETpieceNOUNofADPsilverNOUNandCCONJaDETloafNOUNofADPbreadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshallAUXsayVERB:PUNCTPutVERBmePRON,PUNCTIPRONprayVERBtheePRON,PUNCTintoADPoneNUMofADPtheDETpriestsNOUN'PARTofficesNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJIPRONmayAUXeatVERBaDETmorselNOUNofADPbreadNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 comecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 comensubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 comeaux
4comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 passmark
6passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf4 comexcomp
7,,PUNCT_18 comepunct
8thatthatSCONJ_18 comemark
9everyeveryDETPronType=Tot10 onedet
10oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing18 comensubj
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 leftnsubj:pass
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 leftaux:pass
13leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 oneacl:relcl
14ininADP_16 housecase
15thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 housenmod:poss
16househouseNOUNNumber=Sing13 leftobl
17shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin18 comeaux
18comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 comeccomp
19andandCCONJ_20 bowcc
20bowbowVERBVerbForm=Inf18 comeconj
21downdownADV_20 bowadvmod
22totoADP_23 himcase
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 bowobl
24forforADP_26 piececase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 piecedet
26piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing20 bowobl
27ofofADP_28 silvercase
28silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing26 piecenmod
29andandCCONJ_31 loafcc
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 loafdet
31loafloafNOUNNumber=Sing26 piececonj
32ofofADP_33 breadcase
33breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing31 loafnmod
34,,PUNCT_37 saypunct
35andandCCONJ_37 saycc
36shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin37 sayaux
37saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf18 comeconj
38::PUNCT_39 Putpunct
39PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin37 sayccomp
40meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs39 Putobj
41,,PUNCT_43 praypunct
42IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs43 praynsubj
43prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin39 Putparataxis
44theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch43 prayobj
45,,PUNCT_47 onepunct
46intointoADP_47 onecase
47oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card39 Putobl
48ofofADP_52 officescase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 priestsdet
50priestspriestNOUNNumber=Plur52 officesnmod:poss
51''sPART_50 priestscase
52officesofficeNOUNNumber=Plur47 onenmod
53,,PUNCT_57 eatpunct
54thatthatSCONJ_57 eatmark
55IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs57 eatnsubj
56maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin57 eataux
57eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf39 Putadvcl
58aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art59 morseldet
59morselmorselNOUNNumber=Sing57 eatobj
60ofofADP_61 breadcase
61breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing59 morselnmod
62..PUNCT_4 comepunct
63''PUNCT_4 comepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeshallhousetree rules
2passto-infinitivehouse not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3leavepresent · passiveevery onethy housevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in house=Location
4comeshallevery onevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5bow downinfinitiveevery one not said herepriestfor a piece of silver and a loaf of bread; down propertyvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.pivot»: agent=Agent to he=Pivot
6say speech: assertshallevery one not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7putinfinitivemeinto one of the priests's officesvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent i=Goal
8praypresentItheetree rules
9eatmayIa morsel of breadvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent morsel=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָ֗ה כָּל־הַנּוֹתָר֙ בְּבֵ֣יתְךָ֔ יָבוֹא֙ לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת ל֔וֹ לַאֲג֥וֹרַת כֶּ֖סֶף וְכִכַּר־לָ֑חֶם וְאָמַ֗ר סְפָחֵ֥נִי נָ֛א אֶל־אַחַ֥ת הַכְּהֻנּ֖וֹת לֶאֱכֹ֥ל פַּת־לָֽחֶם׃ס

1 Samuel 2:36: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:67 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.67/