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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 25 / 25:29 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 25:29 · JPS 1917

And though man be risen up to pursue thee, and to seek thy soul, yet the soul of my lord shall be bound in the bundle of life with the LORD thy God; and the souls of thine enemies, them shall he sling out, as from the hollow of a sling.

Who acts: lord · What happens: rise up, pursue, seek, bind, sling out · To what, where: man, thee, soul, bundle, souls

This is 1 Samuel 25:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lord), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclcompound:prtmarkadvclobjpunctccmarkconjnmod:possobjpunctccdetnsubj:passcasenmod:possnmodauxaux:passcasedetoblcasenmodcasedetoblnmod:possappospunctccdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctobjauxnsubjconjcompound:prtpunctcasecasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJthoughSCONJmanNOUNbeAUXrisenVERBupADPtoPARTpursueVERBtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTseekVERBthyPRONsoulNOUN,PUNCTyetCCONJtheDETsoulNOUNofADPmyPRONlordNOUNshallAUXbeAUXboundVERBinADPtheDETbundleNOUNofADPlifeNOUNwithADPtheDETLORDPROPNthyPRONGodPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsoulsNOUNofADPthinePRONenemiesNOUN,PUNCTthemPRONshallAUXhePRONslingVERBoutADP,PUNCTasADPfromADPtheDEThollowNOUNofADPaDETslingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_25 boundcc
2thoughthoughSCONJ_5 risenmark
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 risennsubj:pass
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 risenaux:pass
5risenriseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 boundadvcl
6upupADP_5 risencompound:prt
7totoPART_8 pursuemark
8pursuepursueVERBVerbForm=Inf5 risenadvcl
9theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 pursueobj
10,,PUNCT_13 seekpunct
11andandCCONJ_13 seekcc
12totoPART_13 seekmark
13seekseekVERBVerbForm=Inf8 pursueconj
14thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 soulnmod:poss
15soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing13 seekobj
16,,PUNCT_25 boundpunct
17yetyetCCONJ_25 boundcc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 souldet
19soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing25 boundnsubj:pass
20ofofADP_22 lordcase
21mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 lordnmod:poss
22lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing19 soulnmod
23shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin25 boundaux
24bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf25 boundaux:pass
25boundbindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
26ininADP_28 bundlecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 bundledet
28bundlebundleNOUNNumber=Sing25 boundobl
29ofofADP_30 lifecase
30lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing28 bundlenmod
31withwithADP_33 LORDcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 LORDdet
33LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing25 boundobl
34thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch35 Godnmod:poss
35GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing33 LORDappos
36;;PUNCT_47 slingpunct
37andandCCONJ_47 slingcc
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 soulsdet
39soulssoulNOUNNumber=Plur47 slingobj
40ofofADP_42 enemiescase
41thinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch42 enemiesnmod:poss
42enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur39 soulsnmod
43,,PUNCT_39 soulspunct
44themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs47 slingobj
45shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin47 slingaux
46hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 slingnsubj
47slingslingVERBVerbForm=Inf25 boundconj
48outoutADP_47 slingcompound:prt
49,,PUNCT_53 hollowpunct
50asasADP_53 hollowcase
51fromfromADP_53 hollowcase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 hollowdet
53hollowhollowNOUNNumber=Sing47 slingobl
54ofofADP_56 slingcase
55aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art56 slingdet
56slingslingNOUNNumber=Sing53 hollownmod
57..PUNCT_47 slingpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed act=assert, polarity=pos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rise upinfinitive · passivemanvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
2pursueto-infinitivetheevn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
3seekto-infinitivethy soulvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Theme
4bindshall · passivethe soul of my lordthe bundle of lifewith the LORDvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Patient with lord=Co-Patient
5sling outshalllordthe souls of thine enemiesas the hollow of a slingvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent soul=Destination they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּ֤קָם אָדָם֙ לִרְדָפְךָ֔ וּלְבַקֵּ֖שׁ אֶת־נַפְשֶׁ֑ךָ וְֽהָיְתָה֩ נֶ֨פֶשׁ אֲדֹנִ֜י צְרוּרָ֣ה ׀ בִּצְר֣וֹר הַחַיִּ֗ים אֵ֚ת יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ וְאֵ֨ת נֶ֤פֶשׁ אֹיְבֶ֙יךָ֙ יְקַלְּעֶ֔נָּה בְּת֖וֹךְ כַּ֥ף הַקָּֽלַע׃

1 Samuel 25:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:750 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.750/