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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 25 / 25:35 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 25:35 · JPS 1917

So David received of her hand that which she had brought him; and he said unto her: 'Go up in peace to thy house; see, I have hearkened to thy voice, and have accepted thy person.'

Who acts: David, male, I · What happens: receive, bring, say, go up, see, hearken · To what, where: David, person · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 25:35 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (David, male, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcasenmod:possobldetobjnsubjauxacl:relclobjpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctccompadvmodcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctparataxispunctnsubjauxccompcasenmod:possoblpunctccauxconjnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootSoADVDavidPROPNreceivedVERBofADPherPRONhandNOUNthatDETwhichPRONshePRONhadAUXbroughtVERBhimPRON;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPherPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTGoVERBupADVinADPpeaceNOUNtoADPthyPRONhouseNOUN;PUNCTseeVERB,PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXhearkenedVERBtoADPthyPRONvoiceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXacceptedVERBthyPRONpersonNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 receivedadvmod
2DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing3 receivednsubj
3receivedreceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ofofADP_6 handcase
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 handnmod:poss
6handhandNOUNNumber=Sing3 receivedobl
7thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 whichdet
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 receivedobj
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 broughtnsubj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 broughtaux
11broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 whichacl:relcl
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 broughtobj
13;;PUNCT_16 saidpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 saidcc
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 saidnsubj
16saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 receivedconj
17untountoADP_18 hercase
18hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 saidobl
19::PUNCT_21 Gopunct
20''PUNCT_21 Gopunct
21GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin16 saidccomp
22upupADV_21 Goadvmod
23ininADP_24 peacecase
24peacepeaceNOUNNumber=Sing21 Goobl
25totoADP_27 housecase
26thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 housenmod:poss
27househouseNOUNNumber=Sing21 Goobl
28;;PUNCT_29 seepunct
29seeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin21 Goparataxis
30,,PUNCT_33 hearkenedpunct
31IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 hearkenednsubj
32havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 hearkenedaux
33hearkenedhearkenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part29 seeccomp
34totoADP_36 voicecase
35thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch36 voicenmod:poss
36voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing33 hearkenedobl
37,,PUNCT_40 acceptedpunct
38andandCCONJ_40 acceptedcc
39havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 acceptedaux
40acceptedacceptVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part33 hearkenedconj
41thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch42 personnmod:poss
42personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing40 acceptedobj
43..PUNCT_3 receivedpunct
44''PUNCT_3 receivedpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
changed indirect=0, polarity=pos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1receivepastDavidof male's handvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
2bringpast · perfectmaleDavidvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination
3say speech: assertpastDavidunto malevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4go upinfinitiveto thy house; in peacevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in peace=Attribute
5seeinfinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6hearkenpresent · perfectIto thy voicetree rules
7acceptpresent · perfectI not said herethy personvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקַּ֤ח דָּוִד֙ מִיָּדָ֔הּ אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־הֵבִ֖יאָה ל֑וֹ וְלָ֣הּ אָמַ֗ר עֲלִ֤י לְשָׁלוֹם֙ לְבֵיתֵ֔ךְ רְאִי֙ שָׁמַ֣עְתִּי בְקוֹלֵ֔ךְ וָאֶשָּׂ֖א פָּנָֽיִךְ׃

1 Samuel 25:35: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:757 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.757/