1 Samuel 27:6 · JPS 1917
Then Achish gave him Ziklag that day; wherefore Ziklag belongeth unto the kings of Judah unto this day.
Who acts: Achish, Ziklag · What happens: give, belong · To what, where: Ziklag, David
This is 1 Samuel 27:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Achish, Ziklag), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 gave | advmod |
| 2 | Achish | Achish | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | iobj |
| 5 | Ziklag | Ziklag | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obj |
| 6 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 belongeth | punct |
| 9 | wherefore | wherefore | ADV | _ | 11 belongeth | advmod |
| 10 | Ziklag | Ziklag | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 belongeth | nsubj |
| 11 | belongeth | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gave | parataxis |
| 12 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 14 kings | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 kings | det |
| 14 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 belongeth | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Judah | case |
| 16 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 kings | nmod |
| 17 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 19 day | case |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 day | det |
| 19 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 belongeth | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Achish | Ziklag | David | then; day | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient ziklag=Theme | ||
| 2 | belong | present | Ziklag | day | unto the kings of Judah; wherefore property | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּתֶּן־ל֥וֹ אָכִ֛ישׁ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא אֶת־צִֽקְלָ֑ג לָכֵ֞ן הָיְתָ֤ה צִֽקְלַג֙ לְמַלְכֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃פ
1 Samuel 27:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:801 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.801/