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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 3 / 3:11 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 3:11 · JPS 1917

And the LORD said to Samuel: 'Behold, I will do a thing in Israel, at which both the ears of every one that heareth it shall tingle.

Who acts: LORD, I, one, ears · What happens: say, do, hear, tingle · To what, where: Samuel, thing, Israel · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 3:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I, one, ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxccompdetobjcasenmodpunctcaseobldet:predetdetnsubjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclobjauxacl:relclpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNsaidVERBtoADPSamuelPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXdoVERBaDETthingNOUNinADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTatADPwhichPRONbothDETtheDETearsNOUNofADPeveryDEToneNOUNthatPRONhearethVERBitPRONshallAUXtingleVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_6 Samuelcase
6SamuelSamuelPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
7::PUNCT_13 dopunct
8''PUNCT_13 dopunct
9BeholdbeholdINTJ_13 dodiscourse
10,,PUNCT_9 Beholdpunct
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 donsubj
12willwillAUX_13 doaux
13dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 thingdet
15thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing13 doobj
16ininADP_17 Israelcase
17IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing15 thingnmod
18,,PUNCT_31 tinglepunct
19atatADP_20 whichcase
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel31 tingleobl
21bothbothDET_23 earsdet:predet
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 earsdet
23earsearNOUNNumber=Plur31 tinglensubj
24ofofADP_26 onecase
25everyeveryDETPronType=Tot26 onedet
26oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing23 earsnmod
27thatthatPRONPronType=Rel28 hearethnsubj
28hearethhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 oneacl:relcl
29ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 hearethobj
30shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin31 tingleaux
31tingletingleVERBVerbForm=Inf15 thingacl:relcl
32..PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe LORDSamuelvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to samuel=Experiencer clause=Topic
2dofutureIa thingIsraelvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
3hearpresentevery onethingvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
4tingleshallboth ears of every oneat a thingvn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Patient at which=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל הִנֵּ֧ה אָנֹכִ֛י עֹשֶׂ֥ה דָבָ֖ר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֲשֶׁר֙ כָּל־שֹׁ֣מְע֔וֹ תְּצִלֶּ֖ינָה שְׁתֵּ֥י אָזְנָֽיו׃

1 Samuel 3:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:81 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.81/