1 Samuel 3:20 · JPS 1917
And all Israel from Dan even to Beer-sheba knew that Samuel was established to be a prophet of the LORD.
Who acts: Israel · What happens: know, establish, be · To what, where: Samuel, prophet · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Samuel 3:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 knew | cc |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 Israel | det:predet |
| 3 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 knew | nsubj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 Dan | case |
| 5 | Dan | Dan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Israel | nmod |
| 6 | even | even | ADV | _ | 8 Beer | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Beer | case |
| 8 | Beer | Beer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Dan | conj |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 sheba | punct |
| 10 | sheba | Sheba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Beer | flat |
| 11 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 established | mark |
| 13 | Samuel | Samuel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 established | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 established | aux:pass |
| 15 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 knew | ccomp |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 prophet | mark |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 prophet | cop |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 prophet | det |
| 19 | prophet | prophet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 established | xcomp |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 LORD | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 LORD | det |
| 22 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 prophet | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | all Israel from Dan and Beer | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | establish | past · passive | Samuel | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | is a | to-infinitive | a prophet | of the LORD | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֵּ֙דַע֙ כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִדָּ֖ן וְעַד־בְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע בְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע כִּ֚י נֶאֱמָ֣ן שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל לְנָבִ֖יא לַיהוָֽה׃
1 Samuel 3:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:93 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.93/