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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 4 / 4:28 / JPS 1

2 Kings 4:28 · JPS 1917

Then she said: 'Did I desire a son of my lord? did I not say: Do not deceive me?'

Who acts: servant, I · What happens: say, desire, not say, not deceive · To what, where: son, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 4:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjpunctpunctauxnsubjccompdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctauxnsubjadvmodccomppunctauxadvmodccompobjpunctpunctrootThenADVshePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTDidAUXIPRONdesireVERBaDETsonNOUNofADPmyPRONlordNOUN?PUNCTdidAUXIPRONnotPARTsayVERB:PUNCTDoAUXnotPARTdeceiveVERBmePRON?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 saidadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_8 desirepunct
5''PUNCT_8 desirepunct
6DiddoAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 desireaux
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 desirensubj
8desiredesireVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 sondet
10sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing8 desireobj
11ofofADP_13 lordcase
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 lordnmod:poss
13lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing10 sonnmod
14??PUNCT_8 desirepunct
15diddoAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 sayaux
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 saynsubj
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 sayadvmod
18saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
19::PUNCT_22 deceivepunct
20DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin22 deceiveaux
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 deceiveadvmod
22deceivedeceiveVERBVerbForm=Inf18 sayccomp
23meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 deceiveobj
24??PUNCT_22 deceivepunct
25''PUNCT_22 deceivepunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
express
voice
character
polarity
none
indirect
yes
teacher
changed indirect=1, act=express
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastservantthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2desirepast · do-supportIa son of my lordvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot son=Theme
3not say speech: assertpast · do-supportIvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4not deceiveinfinitive · do-supportmevn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתֹּ֕אמֶר הֲשָׁאַ֥לְתִּי בֵ֖ן מֵאֵ֣ת אֲדֹנִ֑י הֲלֹ֣א אָמַ֔רְתִּי לֹ֥א תַשְׁלֶ֖ה אֹתִֽי׃

2 Kings 4:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:109 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.109/