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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 1 / 1:11 / JPS 2

2 Kings 1:11 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

And he answered and said unto him: 'O man of God, thus hath the king said: Come down quickly.'

Who acts: Elijah, king · What happens: answer, say, come down · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 1:11 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elijah, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjccconjcaseoblpunctpunctdiscoursevocativecasenmodpunctadvmodauxdetnsubjccomppunctccompadvmodadvmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONansweredVERBandCCONJsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTOINTJmanNOUNofADPGodPROPN,PUNCTthusADVhathAUXtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERB:PUNCTComeVERBdownADVquicklyADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 answeredcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 answerednsubj
3answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 saidcc
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 answeredconj
6untountoADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 saidobl
8::PUNCT_5 saidpunct
9''PUNCT_19 saidpunct
10OoINTJ_11 mandiscourse
11manmanNOUNNumber=Sing19 saidvocative
12ofofADP_13 Godcase
13GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing11 mannmod
14,,PUNCT_11 manpunct
15thusthusADV_19 saidadvmod
16hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 saidaux
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 kingdet
18kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing19 saidnsubj
19saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 saidccomp
20::PUNCT_21 Comepunct
21ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 saidccomp
22downdownADV_21 Comeadvmod
23quicklyquicklyADV_21 Comeadvmod
24..PUNCT_21 Comepunct
25''PUNCT_21 Comepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastElijahvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastElijah not said hereunto Elijahvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3say speech: assertpresent · perfectthe kingman of God vocative; thus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4come downinfinitivedown, quickly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּ֜שָׁב וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח אֵלָ֛יו שַׂר־חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים אַחֵ֖ר וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑יו וַיַּ֙עַן֙ וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלָ֔יו אִ֚ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים כֹּֽה־אָמַ֥ר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ מְהֵרָ֥ה רֵֽדָה׃

2 Kings 1:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And again he sent unto him another captain of fifty with his fifty.
  2. And he answered and said unto him: 'O man of God, thus hath the king said: Come down quickly.'

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:13 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.13/