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2 Kings 5:15 · JPS 1917

And he returned to the man of God, he and all his company, and came, and stood before him; and he said: 'Behold now, I know that there is no God in all the earth, but in Israel; now therefore, I pray thee, take a present of thy servant.'

Who acts: Naaman, I, God · What happens: return, come, stand, say, know, be · To what, where: thee, present · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 5:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Naaman, I, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctconjccdet:predetnmod:possconjpunctccconjpunctccconjcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctdiscourseadvmodpunctnsubjccompmarkexplccompdetnsubjcasedet:predetdetnmodpunctcccaseconjpunctadvmodadvmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctccompdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONreturnedVERBtoADPtheDETmanNOUNofADPGodPROPN,PUNCThePRONandCCONJallDEThisPRONcompanyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcameVERB,PUNCTandCCONJstoodVERBbeforeADPhimPRON;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJnowADV,PUNCTIPRONknowVERBthatSCONJtherePRONisVERBnoDETGodPROPNinADPallDETtheDETearthNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJinADPIsraelPROPN;PUNCTnowADVthereforeADV,PUNCTIPRONprayVERBtheePRON,PUNCTtakeVERBaDETpresentNOUNofADPthyPRONservantNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 returnedcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 returnednsubj
3returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 mancase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 mandet
6manmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 returnedobl
7ofofADP_8 Godcase
8GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing6 mannmod
9,,PUNCT_10 hepunct
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 heconj
11andandCCONJ_14 companycc
12allallDETPronType=Tot14 companydet:predet
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 companynmod:poss
14companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing10 heconj
15,,PUNCT_17 camepunct
16andandCCONJ_17 camecc
17camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 returnedconj
18,,PUNCT_20 stoodpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 stoodcc
20stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 cameconj
21beforebeforeADP_22 himcase
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 stoodobl
23;;PUNCT_26 saidpunct
24andandCCONJ_26 saidcc
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 saidnsubj
26saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 returnedconj
27::PUNCT_33 knowpunct
28''PUNCT_33 knowpunct
29BeholdbeholdINTJ_33 knowdiscourse
30nownowADVPronType=Dem33 knowadvmod
31,,PUNCT_30 nowpunct
32IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 knownsubj
33knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 saidccomp
34thatthatSCONJ_36 ismark
35theretherePRONPronType=Dem36 isexpl
36isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 knowccomp
37nonoDETPronType=Neg38 Goddet
38GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing36 isnsubj
39ininADP_42 earthcase
40allallDETPronType=Tot42 earthdet:predet
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 earthdet
42earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing38 Godnmod
43,,PUNCT_46 Israelpunct
44butbutCCONJ_46 Israelcc
45ininADP_46 Israelcase
46IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing42 earthconj
47;;PUNCT_52 praypunct
48nownowADVPronType=Dem52 prayadvmod
49thereforethereforeADV_52 prayadvmod
50,,PUNCT_52 praypunct
51IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs52 praynsubj
52prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 returnedparataxis
53theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch52 prayobj
54,,PUNCT_55 takepunct
55taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf52 prayccomp
56aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art57 presentdet
57presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing55 takeobj
58ofofADP_60 servantcase
59thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch60 servantnmod:poss
60servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing57 presentnmod
61..PUNCT_3 returnedpunct
62''PUNCT_3 returnedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnpastNaamanto the man of God resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to man=Result
2comepastNaaman not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3standpastNaaman not said herebefore Naamanvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before he=Location
4say speech: assertpastNaamanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5knowpresentInowvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6bepresentno God in all earth but Israeltherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7praypresentItheenowtherefore propertytree rules
8takeinfinitiveI not said herea present of thy servantvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent present=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּשָׁב֩ אֶל־אִ֨ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים ה֣וּא וְכָֽל־מַחֲנֵ֗הוּ וַיָּבֹא֮ וַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד לְפָנָיו֒ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הִנֵּה־נָ֤א יָדַ֙עְתִּי֙ כִּ֣י אֵ֤ין אֱלֹהִים֙ בְּכָל־הָאָ֔רֶץ כִּ֖י אִם־בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְעַתָּ֛ה קַח־נָ֥א בְרָכָ֖ה מֵאֵ֥ת עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃

2 Kings 5:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:144 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.144/