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2 Kings 5:17 · JPS 1917

And Naaman said: 'If not, yet I pray thee let there be given to thy servant two mules' burden of earth; for thy servant will henceforth offer neither burnt-offering nor sacrifice unto other gods, but unto the LORD.

Who acts: Naaman, I, servant, two mules · What happens: say, pray, let, give, offer, burn · To what, where: thee, burden, servant, burnt offering, earth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 5:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Naaman, I, servant, two mules), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctmarkadvclpunctccnsubjccompobjccompexplaux:passxcompcasenmod:possoblnummodnmod:posscasensubj:passcasenmodpunctmarknmod:possnsubjauxadvmodccompcc:preconjamodpunctobjccconjcaseamodoblpunctcccasedetconjpunctrootAndCCONJNaamanPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIfSCONJnotADV,PUNCTyetCCONJIPRONprayVERBtheePRONletVERBtherePRONbeAUXgivenVERBtoADPthyPRONservantNOUNtwoNUMmulesNOUN'PARTburdenNOUNofADPearthNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJthyPRONservantNOUNwillAUXhenceforthADVofferVERBneitherCCONJburntVERB-PUNCTofferingNOUNnorCCONJsacrificeNOUNuntoADPotherADJgodsNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2NaamanNaamanPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_3 saidpunct
5''PUNCT_11 praypunct
6IfifSCONJ_7 notmark
7notnotADVPolarity=Neg11 prayadvcl
8,,PUNCT_7 notpunct
9yetyetCCONJ_11 praycc
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 praynsubj
11prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
12theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 prayobj
13letletVERBVerbForm=Inf11 prayccomp
14theretherePRONPronType=Dem13 letexpl
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 givenaux:pass
16givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 letxcomp
17totoADP_19 servantcase
18thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 servantnmod:poss
19servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing16 givenobl
20twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 mulesnummod
21mulesmuleNOUNNumber=Plur23 burdennmod:poss
22''sPART_21 mulescase
23burdenburdenNOUNNumber=Sing16 givennsubj:pass
24ofofADP_25 earthcase
25earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing23 burdennmod
26;;PUNCT_32 offerpunct
27forforSCONJ_32 offermark
28thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch29 servantnmod:poss
29servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing32 offernsubj
30willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin32 offeraux
31henceforthhenceforthADV_32 offeradvmod
32offerofferVERBVerbForm=Inf11 prayccomp
33neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg36 offeringcc:preconj
34burntburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 offeringamod
35--PUNCT_34 burntpunct
36offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing32 offerobj
37nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg38 sacrificecc
38sacrificesacrificeNOUNNumber=Sing36 offeringconj
39untountoADP_41 godscase
40otherotherADJDegree=Pos41 godsamod
41godsgodNOUNNumber=Plur36 offeringobl
42,,PUNCT_46 LORDpunct
43butbutCCONJ_46 LORDcc
44untountoADP_46 LORDcase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 LORDdet
46LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing41 godsconj
47..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastNaamanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2praypresentItheetree rules
3letinfinitiveI not said heretheretree rules
4giveinfinitive · passivetwo mules's burden of earththy servantvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to servant=Recipient
5offerfuturethy servantburnt offering nor sacrificehenceforth propertyvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent offering=Theme
6burnparticiplevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7burdentwo mulesearthnom burden «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמֶר֮ נַעֲמָן֒ וָלֹ֕א יֻתַּן־נָ֣א לְעַבְדְּךָ֔ מַשָּׂ֥א צֶֽמֶד־פְּרָדִ֖ים אֲדָמָ֑ה כִּ֡י לֽוֹא־יַעֲשֶׂה֩ ע֨וֹד עַבְדְּךָ֜ עֹלָ֤ה וָזֶ֙בַח֙ לֵאלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים כִּ֖י אִם־לַיהוָֽה׃

2 Kings 5:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:146 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.146/