2 Kings 5:18 · JPS 1917
In this thing the LORD pardon thy servant: when my master goeth into the house of Rimmon to worship there, and he leaneth on my hand, and I prostrate myself in the house of Rimmon, when I prostrate myself in the house of Rimmon, the LORD pardon thy servant in this thing.'
Who acts: LORD, master, I · What happens: pardon, go, worship, lean, prostrate · To what, where: servant, thing, house, hand, myself
This is 2 Kings 5:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, master, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 thing | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 thing | det |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pardon | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 LORD | det |
| 5 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 pardon | nsubj |
| 6 | pardon | pardon | VERB | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 servant | nmod:poss |
| 8 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pardon | obj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 goeth | punct |
| 10 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 13 goeth | mark |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 master | nmod:poss |
| 12 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 goeth | nsubj |
| 13 | goeth | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 pardon | advcl |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 house | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 house | det |
| 16 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 goeth | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Rimmon | case |
| 18 | Rimmon | Rimmon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 house | nmod |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 worship | mark |
| 20 | worship | worship | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 goeth | advcl |
| 21 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 worship | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 leaneth | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 leaneth | cc |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 leaneth | nsubj |
| 25 | leaneth | lean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 goeth | conj |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 hand | case |
| 27 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 hand | nmod:poss |
| 28 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 leaneth | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 prostrate | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 prostrate | cc |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 prostrate | nsubj |
| 32 | prostrate | prostrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 goeth | conj |
| 33 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 32 prostrate | obj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 house | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 house | det |
| 36 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 prostrate | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Rimmon | case |
| 38 | Rimmon | Rimmon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 house | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 prostrate | punct |
| 40 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 42 prostrate | mark |
| 41 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 42 prostrate | nsubj |
| 42 | prostrate | prostrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 pardon | advcl |
| 43 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 42 prostrate | obj |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 46 house | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 house | det |
| 46 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 prostrate | obl |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 Rimmon | case |
| 48 | Rimmon | Rimmon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 house | nmod |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 pardon | punct |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 LORD | det |
| 51 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 pardon | nsubj |
| 52 | pardon | pardon | VERB | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 6 pardon | parataxis |
| 53 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 54 servant | nmod:poss |
| 54 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 pardon | obj |
| 55 | in | in | ADP | _ | 57 thing | case |
| 56 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 57 thing | det |
| 57 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 pardon | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 pardon | punct |
| 59 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 pardon | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=request, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pardon | present | the LORD | thy servant | this thing | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent servant=Theme | |||
| 2 | go | present | my master | the house of Rimmon | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into house=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | worship | to-infinitive | my master not said here | there | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | lean | present | LORD | my hand | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on hand=Location | ||||
| 5 | prostrate | present | I | myself | the house of Rimmon | tree rules | |||
| 6 | prostrate | present | I | myself | the house of Rimmon | tree rules | |||
| 7 | pardon | present | the LORD | thy servant | this thing | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent servant=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה יִסְלַ֥ח יְהוָ֖ה לְעַבְדֶּ֑ךָ בְּב֣וֹא אֲדֹנִ֣י בֵית־רִמּוֹן֩ לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֨ת שָׁ֜מָּה וְה֣וּא ׀ נִשְׁעָ֣ן עַל־יָדִ֗י וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֵ֙יתִי֙ בֵּ֣ית רִמֹּ֔ן בְּהִשְׁתַּחֲוָיָ֙תִי֙ בֵּ֣ית רִמֹּ֔ן יִסְלַח־יְהוָ֥ה לְעַבְדְּךָ֖ בַּדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃
2 Kings 5:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:147 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.147/