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2 Kings 6:9 · JPS 1917

And the man of God sent unto the king of Israel, saying: 'Beware that thou pass not such a place; for thither the Arameans are coming down.'

Who acts: man, thou, Arameans · What happens: send, say, beware, not pass, come down · To what, where: place · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 6:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, thou, Arameans), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasenmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctadvclpunctpunctccompmarknsubjccompadvmoddet:predetdetobjpunctmarkadvmoddetnsubjauxconjadvmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETmanNOUNofADPGodPROPNsentVERBuntoADPtheDETkingNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTBewareVERBthatSCONJthouPRONpassVERBnotPARTsuchADJaDETplaceNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJthitherADVtheDETArameansPROPNareAUXcomingVERBdownADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 sentcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 sentnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Godcase
5GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 mannmod
6sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7untountoADP_9 kingcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kingdet
9kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 sentobl
10ofofADP_11 Israelcase
11IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing9 kingnmod
12,,PUNCT_13 sayingpunct
13sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 sentadvcl
14::PUNCT_16 Bewarepunct
15''PUNCT_16 Bewarepunct
16BewarebewareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin13 sayingccomp
17thatthatSCONJ_19 passmark
18thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 passnsubj
19passpassVERBMood=Sub Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 Bewareccomp
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 passadvmod
21suchsuchADJ_23 placedet:predet
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 placedet
23placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing19 passobj
24;;PUNCT_30 comingpunct
25forforSCONJ_30 comingmark
26thitherthitherADV_30 comingadvmod
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Arameansdet
28ArameansArameanPROPNNumber=Plur30 comingnsubj
29arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 comingaux
30comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 Bewareconj
31downdownADV_30 comingadvmod
32..PUNCT_6 sentpunct
33''PUNCT_6 sentpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed form=imp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastthe man of Godunto the king of Israelvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertgerundthe man of God not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3bewareinfinitivetree rules
4not passpresentthousuch placevn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme place=Trajectory
5come downpresent · progressivethe Arameansdown, thither propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים אֶל־מֶ֤לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הִשָּׁ֕מֶר מֵעֲבֹ֖ר הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה כִּֽי־שָׁ֖ם אֲרָ֥ם נְחִתִּֽים׃

2 Kings 6:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:171 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.171/