Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 6 / 6:18 / JPS 1

2 Kings 6:18 · JPS 1917

And when they came down to him, Elisha prayed unto the LORD, and said: 'Smite this people, I pray Thee, with blindness.' And He smote them with blindness according to the word of Elisha.

Who acts: chariots, Elisha, I · What happens: come down, pray, say, smite, accord, word · To what, where: lord, people, Thee, chariots, Elisha · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 6:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chariots, Elisha, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvcladvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjcasedetoblpunctccconjpunctpunctccompdetobjpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctcaseoblpunctpunctccnsubjconjobjcaseoblcasefixeddetoblcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJtheyPRONcameVERBdownADVtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTElishaPROPNprayedVERBuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTSmiteVERBthisDETpeopleNOUN,PUNCTIPRONprayVERBTheePRON,PUNCTwithADPblindnessNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJHePRONsmoteVERBthemPRONwithADPblindnessNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPtheDETwordNOUNofADPElishaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_10 prayedcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_4 camemark
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 prayedadvcl
5downdownADV_4 cameadvmod
6totoADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 cameobl
8,,PUNCT_10 prayedpunct
9ElishaElishaPROPNNumber=Sing10 prayednsubj
10prayedprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11untountoADP_13 LORDcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 LORDdet
13LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing10 prayedobl
14,,PUNCT_16 saidpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 saidcc
16saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 prayedconj
17::PUNCT_19 Smitepunct
18''PUNCT_19 Smitepunct
19SmitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Inf16 saidccomp
20thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem21 peopledet
21peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur19 Smiteobj
22,,PUNCT_19 Smitepunct
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 praynsubj
24prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 Smiteparataxis
25TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 prayobj
26,,PUNCT_28 blindnesspunct
27withwithADP_28 blindnesscase
28blindnessblindnessNOUNNumber=Sing24 prayobl
29..PUNCT_16 saidpunct
30''PUNCT_16 saidpunct
31AndandCCONJ_33 smotecc
32HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 smotensubj
33smotesmiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 saidconj
34themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 smoteobj
35withwithADP_36 blindnesscase
36blindnessblindnessNOUNNumber=Sing33 smoteobl
37accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part40 wordcase
38totoADP_37 accordingfixed
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 worddet
40wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing33 smoteobl
41ofofADP_42 Elishacase
42ElishaElishaPROPNNumber=Sing40 wordnmod
43..PUNCT_10 prayedpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come downpastchariots = chariotlorddown propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location
2praypastElishaunto the LORDvn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3say speech: assertpastElisha not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4smiteinfinitivethis peoplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus people=Experiencer
5praypresentITheewith blindnesstree rules
6smitepastElishachariots = chariotwith blindness; accord the word of Elishavn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent they=Patient with blindness=Instrument
7accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
8wordElishanom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּרְדוּ֮ אֵלָיו֒ וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֨ל אֱלִישָׁ֤ע אֶל־יְהוָה֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר הַךְ־נָ֥א אֶת־הַגּוֹי־הַזֶּ֖ה בַּסַּנְוֵרִ֑ים וַיַּכֵּ֥ם בַּסַּנְוֵרִ֖ים כִּדְבַ֥ר אֱלִישָֽׁע׃

2 Kings 6:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:181 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.181/