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2 Kings 6:20 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass, when they were come into Samaria, that Elisha said: 'LORD, open the eyes of these men, that they may see.' And the LORD opened their eyes, and they saw; and, behold, they were in the midst of Samaria.

Who acts: city, Elisha, chariots, LORD · What happens: come, pass, say, open, see, be · To what, where: chariots, Samaria, eyes, midst · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 6:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (city, Elisha, chariots, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjmarkxcomppunctmarknsubjaux:passadvclcaseoblpunctmarknsubjccomppunctpunctvocativepunctccompdetobjcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvclpunctpunctccdetnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjconjpunctccpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjcopcasedetconjcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERB,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXcomeVERBintoADPSamariaPROPN,PUNCTthatSCONJElishaPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTLORDPROPN,PUNCTopenVERBtheDETeyesNOUNofADPtheseDETmenNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONmayAUXseeVERB.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNopenedVERBtheirPRONeyesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONsawVERB;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXinADPtheDETmidstNOUNofADPSamariaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 passmark
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 camexcomp
6,,PUNCT_10 comepunct
7whenwhenSCONJ_10 comemark
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 comensubj
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 comeaux:pass
10comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 cameadvcl
11intointoADP_12 Samariacase
12SamariaSamariaPROPNNumber=Sing10 comeobl
13,,PUNCT_16 saidpunct
14thatthatSCONJ_16 saidmark
15ElishaElishaPROPNNumber=Sing16 saidnsubj
16saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameccomp
17::PUNCT_21 openpunct
18''PUNCT_21 openpunct
19LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing21 openvocative
20,,PUNCT_21 openpunct
21openopenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin16 saidccomp
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 eyesdet
23eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur21 openobj
24ofofADP_26 mencase
25thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem26 mendet
26menmanNOUNNumber=Plur23 eyesnmod
27,,PUNCT_31 seepunct
28thatthatSCONJ_31 seemark
29theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 seensubj
30maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin31 seeaux
31seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf21 openadvcl
32..PUNCT_21 openpunct
33''PUNCT_16 saidpunct
34AndandCCONJ_37 openedcc
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 LORDdet
36LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing37 openednsubj
37openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameconj
38theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 eyesnmod:poss
39eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur37 openedobj
40,,PUNCT_43 sawpunct
41andandCCONJ_43 sawcc
42theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 sawnsubj
43sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 openedconj
44;;PUNCT_53 midstpunct
45andandCCONJ_53 midstcc
46,,PUNCT_47 beholdpunct
47beholdbeholdINTJ_53 midstdiscourse
48,,PUNCT_47 beholdpunct
49theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs53 midstnsubj
50werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 midstcop
51ininADP_53 midstcase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 midstdet
53midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameconj
54ofofADP_55 Samariacase
55SamariaSamariaPROPNNumber=Sing53 midstnmod
56..PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=decl, act=narrate, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastcitytree rules
2passto-infinitivecity not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3comepast · passivechariots = chariotSamariavn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
4say speech: assertpastElishavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5openinfinitivethe eyes of this menLORD vocativevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location eye=Theme
6seemaychariots = chariotvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
7openpastthe LORDchariots's eyesvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location eye=Theme
8seepastchariots = chariotvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
9ispastchariots = chariotthe midstof Samariatree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִי֮ כְּבֹאָ֣ם שֹׁמְרוֹן֒ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֱלִישָׁ֔ע יְהוָ֕ה פְּקַ֥ח אֶת־עֵינֵֽי־אֵ֖לֶּה וְיִרְא֑וּ וַיִּפְקַ֤ח יְהוָה֙ אֶת־עֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּרְא֕וּ וְהִנֵּ֖ה בְּת֥וֹךְ שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃

2 Kings 6:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:183 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.183/