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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 7 / 7:20 / JPS 1

2 Kings 7:20 · JPS 1917

it came to pass even so unto him; for the people trod upon him in the gate, and he died.

Who acts: thing, people, man · What happens: come, pass, tread, die · To what, where: gate

This is 2 Kings 7:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thing, people, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjmarkxcompadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctmarkdetnsubjadvclcaseoblcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjpunctrootitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERBevenADVsoADVuntoADPhimPRON;PUNCTforSCONJtheDETpeopleNOUNtrodVERBuponADPhimPRONinADPtheDETgateNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONdiedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 camensubj
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 passmark
4passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf2 camexcomp
5evenevenADV_6 soadvmod
6sosoADV_4 passadvmod
7untountoADP_8 himcase
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 cameobl
9;;PUNCT_13 trodpunct
10forforSCONJ_13 trodmark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 peopledet
12peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur13 trodnsubj
13trodtreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 cameadvcl
14uponuponADP_15 himcase
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 trodobl
16ininADP_18 gatecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 gatedet
18gategateNOUNNumber=Sing13 trodobl
19,,PUNCT_22 diedpunct
20andandCCONJ_22 diedcc
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 diednsubj
22dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 trodconj
23..PUNCT_2 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthingunto mantree rules
2passto-infinitivething not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3treadpastthe peoplethe gateupon manvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Trajectory
4diepastmanvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִי־ל֖וֹ כֵּ֑ן וַיִּרְמְס֨וּ אֹת֥וֹ הָעָ֛ם בַּשַּׁ֖עַר וַיָּמֹֽת׃ס

2 Kings 7:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:221 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.221/